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報告_花旗_研華_20260506

更新 2026-05-09

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原始內容

(RIC: 2395.IW, BB: 2395 11)

TWD

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06 May 2026 10:02:05 ET │ 14 pages

Jun

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Advantech (2395.TW)

Demand Improves yet Cost Pressure Lingers; Maintain Neutral

CITI'S TAKE

1Q26 beat was helped by stronger sales and op leverage, with net profits up 22% y/y. Order book improved meaningfully with 1Q26 BB ratio rising to 1.77x, up from 1.33x in 4Q25, supporting the mgmt's 2Q26E sales guidance of low teens y/y. Edge AI remains on track, making up 20.5% in 1Q26 toward 30% FY26E target. We expect component tightness across memory, CPU, SSD and PCB to continue to pressure costs, despite more active pricing adjustments. We raise 26E/27E EPS by 12%/8% and TP to NT$405 (28x 26E P/E). Maintain Neutral as valuation appears to reflect most positives.

1Q26 results beat -Net profit of NT$3.3bn rose 22% y/y topping BBG estimates 20% driven by strong top line and op leverage. GPM of 39.1% dipped 1.4ppt y/y hampered by component cost inflation. With a strong op leverage on a larger sales scale, OPM expanded 1.4ppt y/y to 18.3%, higher than the co's guidance of 16-18%. Group BB ratio improved significantly to 1.77x in 1Q26, up from 4Q25's 1.33 driven mostly by a broad-based recovery across major markets (NA, EU and China).

2Q26E guidance - sales better, in-line margins -The mgmt. guided 2Q26E revenue to grow low teens y/y to US$650-670mn (FX: 1:31.5), 2-6% higher than the BBG's estimates, while margins guidance (GPM 38-40%; OPM 16-18%) is in-line. The mgmt. continues to observe strong demand from semi equipment, medical equipment, automation and transportation projects.

Supply chain tightness driving earlier orders -Advantech noted customers have been placing early orders to secure the products due to the ongoing supply tightness across memory, CPU, SSD and PUB, boosting higher BB ratio in recent months. Edge AI made up 20.5% of group sales, on track to the guidance of 30% by end-2026E.

Implications -We raise our 2026E/27E earnings estimates by 12%/8% to factor in the results and guidance. We lift our TP to NT$405 (vs. NT$340 prior) based on 28x 2026E P/E, benchmarked with the stock's mid-cycle valuation since 2020. We like Advantech's leading position in IPC and edge AI applications, yet we think the recent share price rally has baked in most positives including strong BB ratio and solid sales/demand outlook. Ongoing component tightness continues to be a near-term overhang on margins, in our view. The stock is trading at 29x on 2026E P/E against 15% earnings growth, which does not appear attractive to us.

Earnings Summary

Year to 31Dec Net Profit (NT$M) DilutedEPS (NT$) EPSgrowth (%) P/E (x) P/B (x) ROE (%) Yield (%)
2024A 9,005 10.46 -19.2 39.2 6.9 18 2.1
2025A 10,593 12.26 17.2 33.4 6.5 19.9 2.2
2026E 12,188 14.1 15 29 5.9 21.2 2.5
2027E 13,606 15.74 11.6 26 5.4 21.7 2.8
2028E 15,322 17.72 12.6 23.1 5 22.4 na

Source: Powered by dataCentral

See Appendix A-1 for Analyst Certification, Important Disclosures and Research Analyst Affiliations.

n Neutral

Price (06 May 26 13:30)

NT$409.50

Target price

NT$405.00↑

from NT$340.00

Expected share price return

-1.1%

Expected dividend yield

3.1%

Expected total return

2.0%

Market Cap

NT$354,557M US$11,232M

Price Performance (RIC: 2395.TW, BB: 2395 TT)

報告_花旗_研華_20260506_001

Angela Hsu AC

+886-2-8726-9083 angela.hc.hsu@citi.com

2395.TW: Fiscalyearend31-Dec Price:NT$409.50; TP:NT$405.00; MarketCap:NT$354,557m; Recomm:Neutral MarketCap:NT$354,557m; Recomm:Neutral MarketCap:NT$354,557m; Recomm:Neutral MarketCap:NT$354,557m; Recomm:Neutral MarketCap:NT$354,557m; Recomm:Neutral
Profit&Loss(NT$m) 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E Valuation ratios 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Sales revenue 59,786 70,882 80,296 89,498 99,790 PE(x) 39.2 33.4 29.0 26.0 23.1
Cost of sales -35,410 -42,685 -48,851 -53,958 -59,926 PB(x) 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.4 5.0
Gross profit 24,376 28,198 31,445 35,540 39,864 EV/EBITDA(x) 31.9 25.3 21.7 19.2 16.8
Gross Margin (%) 40.8 39.8 39.2 39.7 39.9 FCFyield (%) 1.9 2.2 3.7 3.4 4.1
EBITDA(Adj) 9,984 12,559 14,484 16,160 18,140 Dividend yield (%) 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 na
EBITDAMargin(Adj) (%) 16.7 17.7 18.0 18.1 18.2 Payout ratio (%) 80 73 73 73 0
Depreciation -934 -992 -1,006 -995 -995 ROE(%) 18.0 19.9 21.2 21.7 22.4
Amortisation 0 0 0 0 0 Cashflow(NT$m) 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
EBIT (Adj) 9,050 11,567 13,478 15,164 17,144 EBITDA 9,984 12,559 14,484 16,160 18,140
EBIT Margin (Adj) (%) 15.1 16.3 16.8 16.9 17.2 Working capital -1,136 -406 1,032 -1,507 -870
Net interest 294 252 410 465 574 Other -162 -1,066 -1,354 -1,621 -1,886
Associates -176 -102 150 175 175 Operating cashflow 8,686 11,086 14,163 13,031 15,384
Non-Op/Except/Other Adj 1,807 972 740 700 700 Capex -1,852 -3,200 -1,011 -1,000 -1,000
Pre-tax profit 10,975 12,690 14,778 16,504 18,594 Net acq/disposals -125 -97 -150 -175 -175
Tax -2,086 -2,189 -2,653 -2,962 -3,336 Other -829 -1,375 0 0 0
Extraord./Min.Int./Pref.div. 117 92 64 64 64 Investing cashflow -2,806 -4,672 -1,161 -1,175 -1,175
Reported net profit 9,005 10,593 12,188 13,606 15,322 Dividends paid -8,120 -7,252 -7,740 -8,906 -9,943
Net Margin (%) 15.1 14.9 15.2 15.2 15.4 Financing cashflow -5,983 -7,473 -7,254 -8,201 -9,157
CoreNPAT 9,005 10,593 12,188 13,606 15,322 Net change in cash -102 -1,059 5,748 3,655 5,052
Per share data 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E Free cashflow to s/holders 6,834 7,886 13,152 12,031 14,384
Reported EPS($) 10.46 12.26 14.10 15.74 17.72
Core EPS($) 10.46 12.26 14.10 15.74 17.72
DPS($) 8.40 8.94 10.29 11.48 0
CFPS($) 10.09 12.83 16.38 15.07 17.80
7.94 9.13 15.21 13.92
FCFPS($) BVPS($) 59.55 63.46 69.26 75.43 16.64 82.48
Wtdavgordshares(m) 861 864 864 864 864
Wtdavgdiluted shares (m) 861 864 864 864 864
Growthrates 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Sales revenue (%) -7.4 18.6 13.3 11.5 11.5
EBIT (Adj) (%) -25.4 27.8 16.5 12.5 13.1
CoreNPAT(%) -16.9 17.6 15.1 11.6 12.6
CoreEPS(%) -19.2 17.2 15.0 11.6 12.6
BalanceSheet(NT$m) 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Cash&cashequiv. 19,528 18,470 24,217 27,872 32,925
Accounts receivables 10,124 10,535 12,042 14,306 15,871
Inventory 10,554 11,835 12,142 14,257 15,804
Net fixed &other 12,244 14,452 14,456 14,461 14,466
tangibles Goodwill &intangibles 0 0 0 0 0
Financial &other assets 19,292 20,426 20,733 21,140 21,538
Total assets 71,742 75,718 83,591 92,036 100,603
Accounts payable 6,911 7,681 8,308 9,980 11,063
Short-term debt 0 0 0 0 0
Long-term debt 156 150 0 0 0
Provisions &other liab 12,878 12,837 15,213 16,644 18,027
19,945 20,668 23,521 29,090
Total liabilities 51,428 26,624 71,412
Shareholders' equity Minority interests 369 54,947 102 59,968 102 65,310 102 102
Total equity 51,797 55,049 60,070 65,412 71,514
Net debt (Adj) -19,372 -18,319 -24,217 -27,872 -32,925
Net debt to equity (Adj) (%) -37.4 -33.3
For definitions of the items in this table, please click here. -40.3 -42.6 -46.0

Figure 1. Advantech: 1Q26 Earnings Comp

NT$mn 1Q26 Actual 4Q25 Actual Q/Q 1Q25 Actual Y/Y 1Q26 BBG Diff.
Revenue 20,385 17,921 14% 17,351 17% 18,937 8%
COGS 12,405 10,792 10,323
Gross profit 7,980 7,129 12% 7,028 14% 7,423 7%
Opex 4,251 4,318 4,104
Op.profit 3,728 2,811 33% 2,924 28% 3,165 18%
Totalnon-opincome 340 870 316
Pre-tax profit 4,068 3,681 11% 3,240 26% 3,378 20%
Netincome 3,334 3,103 7% 2,734 22% 2,786 20%
EPS(NT$) 3.86 3.59 7% 3.17 22% 3.20 21%
Margins (%)
GPM 39.1 39.8 (0.6) 40.5 (1.4) 39.2 (0.1)
OPM 18.3 15.7 2.6 16.9 1.4 16.7 1.6
OPEXRatio 20.9 24.1 (3.2) 23.7 (2.8) 0.0 20.9
NetMargin 16.4 17.3 (1.0) 15.8 0.6 14.7 1.6

Source: Company Reports, Bloomberg, Citi Research, Citi Research Estimates

Figure 2. Advantech: Earnings Estimates Revisions

2026E 2026E 2026E 2027E 2027E 2027E 2028E
(NT$mn) New Old Chg. New Old Chg. New
Sales 80,296 77,170 4% 89,498 85,658 4% 99,790
Gross profit 31,445 30,246 4% 35,540 34,108 4% 39,864
Opex 17,967 18,033 0% 20,376 19,937 2% 22,720
Operatingprofit 13,478 12,213 10% 15,164 14,171 7% 17,144
Pre-tax profit 14,778 13,275 11% 16,504 15,337 8% 18,594
Netincome 12,188 10,888 12% 13,606 12,575 8% 15,322
EPS(NT$) 14.10 12.60 12% 15.74 14.55 8% 17.72
Margins (%)
Gross margin 39.2 39.2 0.0 39.7 39.8 -0.1 39.9
Opexratio 22.4 23.4 -1.0 22.8 23.3 -0.5 22.8
Operatingmargin 16.8 15.8 1.0 16.9 16.5 0.4 17.2
Netmargin 15.2 14.1 1.1 15.2 14.7 0.5 15.4

© 2026 Citigroup Inc. No redistribution without Citigroup's written permission.

Source: Citi Research, Citi Research Estimates

Figure 3. Advantech - D/D ratio

(US$m)

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

1Q21 3Q21

1Q22

0.92

0-85-0.820.790.829-92-

3Q22

• Advantech - Booking (LHS)

0.97 1.01 1.07 1.12 1.08 1.08 1.0

3Q23

1Q23

(BB ratio)

1.77

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

1Q24 3Q24 + 1Q25

Advantech - Shipment (LHS) —Advantech - BB ratio (RHS)

報告_花旗_研華_20260506_002

© 2026 Citigroup Inc. No redistribution without Citigroup's written permission. Source: Company Reports, Citi Research

1.58

1.61

1.39

1.26

1.24

1.3

NT$

468

390

312

234

May 25

A 14% Upside

NT$ 405.00

• 1.1% Downside

Bull/Bear: Advantech (2395.TW)

報告_花旗_研華_20260506_003

NT$ 270.00

• 34% Downside

Advantech

Company description

Advantech, established in 1981, is the largest Industrial PC company globally in terms of sales. Through a series of M&As and alliances, it has established strong domain know-how across various verticals and its diversified customer base, and it provides broad product offerings ranging from single boards, industrial handheld devices, industrial automation equipment, transportation controlling systems, and smart city solutions. North America and China are its largest markets.

Investment strategy

We rate Advantech shares at Neutral. We think the company's relatively stable margins and improving ROE, as well as demand recovery from major markets should help support the share price performance. However, as these catalysts are likely reflected in the price, we think further upside would take a more broad-based demand recovery to justify.

Valuation

Our target price of NT$405 is based on 28x 2026E EPS, at the mid-cycle of the stock's valuation range between 20-35x since 2020, reflecting improving margin profile and ROE.

Risks

Key upside risks that could cause Advantech's shares to trade above our target price include: 1) better-than-expected marcoeconomic outlook; and 2) better-than-expected demand and margin profile. Key downside risks would include: 1) slower-than-expected demand recovery, especially the China market; and 2) further deterioration of demand in US and EU markets.

If you are visually impaired and would like to speak to a Citi representative regarding the details of the graphics in this document, please call USA 1-888-500-5008 (TTY: 711), from outside the US +1-210-677-3788

Appendix A-1

圖片清單(已驗證 2026-07-02)

回補驗證:僅涵蓋已被 lib 頁嵌入的圖片,非全量驗證。

檔名 size 分類 親眼所見內容
報告_花旗_研華_20260506_002.png 70KB 真資料圖 Figure 3 研華 Advantech B/B ratio 圖:1Q21–1Q26 季度 Booking(深藍柱)/Shipment(淺藍柱,US$m)與 BB ratio(墨綠線,右軸),各點皆標數值,1Q26 BB ratio 達 1.77(前一季即 4Q25 為 1.37)