PDF 原檔:報告_GF_PCB含量提升與PTFE導入_20260909_original.pdf
原始內容
PCB: Content Upside & PTFE Adoption
Michelle Jing
SFC CE No. BUK594
michellejing@gfgroup.com.hk
Jeff Pu, CFA
SFC CE No. BNO719
jeffpu@gfgroup.com.hk
What's new
We view Nvidia's Rubin platform as a significant catalyst for PCB content value expansion, with PTFE adoption potentially driving the next leg of the upgrade cycle into Rubin Ultra. We expect PCB content value to increase from ~US$440 per GPU for GB300 to ~US$750 for VR200 and potentially ~US$1,000-1,500 for VR300 (Oberon), driven by higher-end CCL materials, increasing layer counts, and the potential PTFE adoption.
Comments
VR200 PCB content value to reach US$750 per GPU, up from US$440 for GB300: We expect VR200 to adopt M8+M6 CCL for the compute tray, while the switch tray to migrate to M8.5 CCL (Low-DK2/HVLP4). The new 44L midplane is also expected to adopt M8.5 CCL. These material and design upgrades should raise PCB content value to ~US$750 per GPU, from ~US$440 for GB300.
VR300's PCB content to reach $1k with further upside on PTFE: We believe Nvidia is still finalizing the PCB specifications for VR300, with final decisions likely to be made by end-26. The key area of debate is the new switch tray design for the Oberon Rack.
- l We expect the VR300 NVL72 (non-expandable version) compute tray to upgrade to M8.5 (Low-DK2 + HVLP4) + M6 hybrid, while the switch tray and midplane are likely to migrate to M9 (Q-glass). This should further lift VR300 PCB content value to ~US$1,000 per GPU.
- l For the VR300 NVL576 Oberon Rack, we see an upgrade in both switch board design (increasing to 18 switch boards) and CCL materials. Multiple solutions are under consideration, mostly based on 16+16L designs and centered on hybrid PTFE. Potential configurations include PTFE + M9 (Low-DK2/Q-glass) or M10 (Q-glass), while the use of glass-fiber cloth versus glass-free prepreg for the PTFE layers remains under consideration. For glass-free prepreg, two approaches are currently being evaluated: 1) chopped glass fibers dispersed in resin; and 2) Hydrocarbon film/ABF film to replace PP. We believe the PTFE switch board is more likely to be adopted given its significantly lower layer count versus the orthogonal midplane, which translates into meaningfully higher yields. If adopted, PTFE could raise PCB content value to more than US$1,500 per GPU for the VR300 Oberon Rack.
Stock preference: 1) PCB suppliers: we favor ZDT (4958 TT, Buy) , given its newly established position in the VR200 compute tray supply chain; we also expect Chinese leading player to sustain high share in compute and switch. 2) For PTFE CCL, we believe Chinese leading PTFE CCL player is currently the most advanced at all front and will be the primary supplier; The EMC (2383 TT, Buy) +Taiflex (8039 TT) combination could be a potential second-source candidate, with PTFE CCL samples delivered to Unimicron (3037 TT) for further PCB development.
Risks
1) AI demand slowing down; 2) Geo-political risks; 3) Competition.
veron Nack Design
IN EXA75(7) 442562
6F SECURITIES (HONG KONG) BROKERAGE LIMITED
NVL576
OOB MGMT Switch 2
OOB MGMT Switch 1
Power Shelf 1
Power Shelf 2
Rack Stiffener
Compute Tray 1
Compute Tray 2
Compute Tray 3
Compute Tray 4
Compute Tray 5
Compute Tray 6
Compute Tray 7
Compute Tray 8
Compute Tray 9
Compute Tray 10
Switch Tray 1
Switch Tray 2
Switch Tray 3
Switch Tray 4
Switch Tray 5
Switch Tray 6
Switch Tray 7
Switch Tray &
Switch Tray 9
Compute Tray 11
Compute Tray 12
Compute Tray 13
Compute Tray 14
Compute Tray 15
Compute Tray 16
Compute Tray 17
Compute Tray 18
Rack Stiffener + Drip Tray
Power Shelf 3
Power Shelf 4
Figure 1:VR300 Oberon Rack Design
1 Tray = 2 Switchboards
Total = 18 Switchboards
Sources: Nvidia Company Data, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Figure 2: Nvidia PCB & CCL SPEC
| Platform | Baseboard | CCL Level | CCL Material | CCL $ per GPU | PCB $ per GPU |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB300 Bianca | Compute Switch | M8+M4 M8 | DQN 892K2 | 145 | 440 |
| VR200 | Midplane Switch | M8.5 M8.5 | 896K2 896K2 | 250 | 750 |
| VR300 | Midplane Switch | M9 M9 | 896K3 896K3 | 350 | 1000 |
| VR300 Oberon | Midplane | M9 | 896K3 | ~ 500 | ~ 1500 |
Sources: Company Data, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Rating definitions
Benchmark: Hang Seng Index (Hong Kong)
| Company ratings | Buy | Stock expected to outperform benchmark by more than 10 % |
|---|---|---|
| Sector ratings | Positive Neutral Cautious | Sector expected to outperform benchmark by more than 10% Expected sector relative performance ranges between -10% and 10% Sector expected to underperform benchmark by more than 10% |
| Hong Kong | Company Address Telephone Email | GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage Limited 27/F, GF Tower, 81 Lockhart Road, Wan Chai, Hong Kong (852) 37191111 michellejing@gfgroup.com.hk |
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