PDF 原檔:報告_GFHK_Apple_iPhone18Pro等候時間_20260915_original.pdf
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44KB | 真資料圖 | iPhone 出貨量預估堆疊長條圖(1Q24–4Q26E),依 iPhone 14–18 世代拆分+YoY 折線,4Q26 estimate 82m 支、YoY +1% |
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40KB | 真資料圖 | Apple 12 個月遠期本益比走勢圖(Dec-17 至今),現值約 32-35x,高於長期均值 23x |
原始內容
Apple (AAPL US)
iPhone 18 Pro/Pro Max Wait-Time Lukewarm
iPhone 18 Pro/Pro Max wait-time lukewarm: iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max preorders began on Sept 12 in the U.S. and many other countries. Generally speaking, the watitime appears lukewarm, with: 1) 3-4 weeks for 256GB/512GB Pro Max across all colors, as well as Burgundy 1TB in the U.S.;2) 2-3 weeks for Glacier 256GB/512GB Pro Max in China; 3) 1-2 weeks for Black/Glacier 1TB Pro Max in the U.S.;4) immediate availability for Silver 1TB and most 2TB Pro Max models in the U.S, as well as most iPhone 18 Pro configurations except for Burgundy 256GB in the U.S. We attribute the lukewarm wait-time to limited spec upgrade, higher pricing (especially for large storage models), etc. We also expect the Pro Max to be impacted by iPhone Duo and the criticism of heavy weight.
iPhone Duo feedback generally positive, yet we lower the build plan: The iPhone Duo, priced at $1,999 in the U.S., opened pre-orders on Oct 16 and officially launched on Oct 23. Early reviews were positive, highlighting its polished folding experience, high-quality inner display, and improved multitasking in iOS 27, but also point to trade-offs including a heavier and thicker form factor, a visible crease, and a dual-camera. Due to hinge constraints, we are reducing the iPhone Duo EMS build plan from 7m to 6m units in 2026. We also lower the iPhone 18 Pro/Pro Max build plan to 72m units given the constraints associated with the adjustable-aperture camera.
Maintain Hold: Driven by investors' appetite being away from AI capex themes, Apple share price outperformed Nasdaq by 12% since July. Fundamentally, market's worry about memory cost is being eased but should persist, in our view. We estimate the DRAM/NAND cost to be up from $0.37 per Gb/$0.09 per GB in iPhone 17 (initial launch) to $1.5 per Gb/$0.25 per GB in iPhone 18 Pro, suggesting likely cost pressure on current pricing. Valuation wise, the share price trades at 32x FY27E P/E with 20% earnings CAGR, suggesting the stock isn't cheap. We maintain earnings estimates and TP of $369, based on 35x FY27E.
Risks: 1) weak demand, 2) competition, 3) product delays, 4) geo-tension.
Profit forecast
| FY24 | FY25 | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (m) | 391,035 | 416,161 | 477,570 | 545,303 | 621,255 |
| Revenue YoY (%) | 2.0 | 6.4 | 14.8 | 14.2 | 13.9 |
| Net profit (m) | 93,736 | 112,010 | 130,763 | 152,325 | 181,307 |
| Net profit YoY (%) | -3.4 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 19.0 |
| EPS ($) | 6.1 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 10.5 | 12.6 |
| P/E | 44.6 | 36.3 | 37.5 | 31.6 | 26.5 |
| ROE (%) | 157.4 | 171.4 | 142.6 | 119.0 | 107.9 |
Source: Company data, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage.
数据来源:公司财务报表,广发证券发展研究中心
Maintained Hold
Target price $369
Jeff Pu, CFA SFC CE No. BNO719 jeffpu@gfgroup.com.hk
Henry Huang
SFC CE No. BYA749 henryhuang@gfgroup.com.hk
Earnings Forecast
Figure 1: iPhone 18 series starting price by geography
| iPhone 18 Pro | iPhone 18 Pro Max | iPhone Duo | |
|---|---|---|---|
| US | $1,199 | $1,299 | $1,999 |
| Germany | €1,449 | €1,599 | €2,299 |
| UK | £1,199 | £1,299 | £1,999 |
| India | ₹164,900 | ₹179,900 | ₹299,900 |
| China Mainland | ¥9,999 | ¥10,999 | ¥15,999 |
| Japan | ¥219,800 | ¥239,800 | ¥364,800 |
| Hong Kong | HK$10,499 | HK$11,499 | HK$17,499 |
| Taiwan Region | NT$44,900 | NT$49,900 | NT$74,900 |
Sources: Company data, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Figure 2: Apple iPhone build plan forecast (m units)
Sources: Company data, IDC, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Figure 3: Apple's P&L forecast
| (USD m) | FY25 | F1Q26 | F2Q26 | F3Q26 | F4Q26E | FY26E | F1Q27E | F2Q27E | F3Q27E | F4Q27E | FY27E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 416,161 | 143,756 | 111,184 | 109,417 | 113,213 | 477,570 | 156,712 | 125,175 | 130,521 | 132,894 | 545,303 |
| COGS | 220,960 | 74,525 | 56,403 | 54,647 | 58,963 | 244,538 | 81,415 | 63,870 | 67,450 | 68,664 | 281,398 |
| Gross profit | 195,201 | 69,231 | 54,781 | 54,770 | 54,250 | 233,032 | 75,297 | 61,306 | 63,072 | 64,230 | 263,905 |
| Opex | 62,151 | 18,379 | 18,896 | 19,075 | 19,200 | 75,550 | 20,400 | 19,800 | 19,800 | 20,500 | 80,500 |
| Operating profit | 133,050 | 50,852 | 35,885 | 35,695 | 35,050 | 157,482 | 54,897 | 41,506 | 43,272 | 43,730 | 183,405 |
| Non-operating profit | -321 | 150 | -52 | 572 | 250 | 920 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 120 |
| Pre-tax profit | 132,729 | 51,002 | 35,833 | 36,267 | 35,300 | 158,402 | 54,927 | 41,536 | 43,302 | 43,760 | 183,525 |
| Income tax | 20,719 | 8,905 | 6,255 | 6478 | 6001 | 27,639 | 9338 | 7061 | 7361 | 7439 | 31,199 |
| Non-GAAP Net Income | 112,010 | 42,097 | 29,578 | 29,789 | 29,299 | 130,763 | 45,590 | 34,475 | 35,940 | 36,321 | 152,325 |
| Non-GAAP EPS ($) | 7.5 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 2.03 | 2.01 | 8.90 | 3.14 | 2.38 | 2.49 | 2.53 | 10.54 |
| Diluted shares | 15,005 | 14,810 | 14,726 | 14,656 | 14,596 | 14,697 | 14,536 | 14,476 | 14,416 | 14,356 | 14,446 |
| Margin analysis | |||||||||||
| Gross margin | 46.9% | 48.2% | 49.3% | 50.1% | 47.9% | 48.8% | 48.0% | 49.0% | 48.3% | 48.3% | 48.4% |
| Operating margin | 32.0% | 35.4% | 32.3% | 32.6% | 31.0% | 33.0% | 35.0% | 33.2% | 33.2% | 32.9% | 33.6% |
| Pre-tax margin | 31.9% | 35.5% | 32.2% | 33.1% | 31.2% | 33.2% | 35.0% | 33.2% | 33.2% | 32.9% | 33.7% |
| Effective tax rate | 15.6% | 17.5% | 17.5% | 17.9% | 17.0% | 17.4% | 17.0% | 17.0% | 17.0% | 17.0% | 17.0% |
| Growth (% YoY) | |||||||||||
| Sales | 6% | 16% | 17% | 16% | 10% | 15% | 9% | 13% | 19% | 17% | 14% |
| Operating profit | 8% | 19% | 21% | 27% | 8% | 18% | 8% | 16% | 21% | 25% | 16% |
| Net income | 19% | 16% | 19% | 27% | 7% | 17% | 8% | 17% | 21% | 24% | 16% |
| EPS | 23% | 19% | 22% | 30% | 9% | 19% | 10% | 19% | 23% | 26% | 19% |
| Product mix (%) | |||||||||||
| iPhone | 50% | 59% | 51% | 50% | 49% | 53% | 60% | 53% | 54% | 52% | 55% |
| Mac | 8% | 6% | 8% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
| iPad | 7% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 5% | 6% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
| Wearables, Home and Accessories | 9% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 7% |
| Service | 26% | 21% | 28% | 28% | 28% | 26% | 21% | 28% | 27% | 28% | 26% |
Sources: Company data, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Valuation and Recommendation
Hold with TP of $369
We rate Apple (AAPL US) Hold and set our TP at $369 which is based on 35x our FY27E EPS estimate. We believe it is important to capture the 2H26-3Q27's iPhone 18 product cycle, given high market interest. We adopt P/E methodology as we believe the market now mainly focuses on the company's earnings outlook, and we usually apply P/E method to downstream firms.
We believe Apple's ecosystem will remain strong and associated revenue durability is high. This is backed by Apple's installed base growth, double digit YoY growth in services. However, the market would wait for visibility for its Apple Intelligence. Meanwhile, the market will need more visibility on the higher-high retail prices for the iPhone 18 series due to the rising cost over tariff and 2nm/memories. That said, we expect its earnings growth to be high-teens to 20% YoY in FY26E-FY28E, from single digit YoY in FY22-FY24. Considering >30x one-year P/E, the stock doesn't look particularly cheap.
Figure 4: Apple's 12-month forward P/E
Sources: Bloomberg, GF Securities (Hong Kong) Brokerage
Risks
1) weak demand, 2) competition, 3) product delays, 4) geo-tension.
| Balance Sheet | [Table_FinanceDetail] | [Table_FinanceDetail] | [Table_FinanceDetail] | [Table_FinanceDetail] | USD mn |
| FY24 | FY25 | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E | |
| Current assets | 152,987 | 147,957 | 149,698 | 190,299 | 210,372 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 98,004 | 87,877 | 80,987 | 111,786 | 120,987 |
| Inventory | 7,286 | 5,718 | 6,328 | 7,282 | 8,233 |
| Accounts Receivable | 33,410 | 39,777 | 45,646 | 52,120 | 59,380 |
| Other current assets | 14,287 | 14,585 | 16,737 | 19,111 | 21,773 |
| Non-current assets | 211,993 | 211,284 | 255,048 | 254,684 | 284,656 |
| Long-term equity investment | 91,479 | 77,723 | 115,341 | 110,887 | 137,877 |
| Fixed assets | 45,680 | 49,834 | 55,980 | 60,070 | 63,052 |
| Other long-term assets | 74,834 | 83,727 | 83,727 | 83,727 | 83,727 |
| Total assets | 364,980 | 359,241 | 404,747 | 444,984 | 495,029 |
| Current liabilities | 176,392 | 165,631 | 237,446 | 245,402 | 256,039 |
| Accounts Payable | 68,960 | 69,860 | 77,314 | 88,969 | 100,583 |
| Short-term borrowings | 10,912 | 12,350 | 64,401 | 47,125 | 30,924 |
| Other current liabilities | 96,520 | 83,421 | 95,731 | 109,308 | 124,533 |
| Non-current liabilities | 131,638 | 119,877 | 57,649 | 53,330 | 49,280 |
| Long-term Debt | 85,750 | 78,328 | 16,100 | 11,781 | 7,731 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 45,888 | 41,549 | 41,549 | 41,549 | 41,549 |
| Total liabilities | 308,030 | 285,508 | 295,095 | 298,732 | 305,319 |
| Total Equity | 56,950 | 73,733 | 109,652 | 146,251 | 189,710 |
| Share Capital | 83,276 | 93,568 | 93,568 | 93,568 | 93,568 |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | - | - | - | - | - |
| Retained earnings | -26,326 | -19,835 | 16,084 | 52,683 | 96,142 |
| Minority interests | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Liabilities & Equity | 364,980 | 359,241 | 404,747 | 444,984 | 495,029 |
| Cash Flow Statement | FY24 | FY25 | FY26E | USD mn - FY27E | USD mn - FY28E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | 118,254 | 111,482 | 153,856 | 178,462 | 208,846 |
| Profit for the year | 93,736 | 112,010 | 130,763 | 152,325 | 181,307 |
| Depreciation & amortization | 11,445 | 11,698 | 11,961 | 10,707 | 11,572 |
| Change in working capital | 25,545 | -17,296 | 11,132 | 15,430 | 15,967 |
| Others | -12,472 | 5,070 | - | - | - |
| Investing cash flow | 2,935 | 15,195 | -55,619 | -13,909 | -45,722 |
| Capex | -13,305 | -15,746 | -18,001 | -18,363 | -18,732 |
| Change in investment | 9,065 | 13,756 | -37,618 | 4,454 | -26,990 |
| Others | 7,175 | 17,185 | - | - | - |
| Free cash flow | 121,189 | 126,677 | 98,237 | 168,226 | 167,409 |
| Financing cash flow | -121,211 | -120,686 | -105,128 | -137,426 | -158,207 |
| Change in Capital | -5,196 | 16,783 | -94,844 | -115,726 | -137,849 |
| Net Change in Debt | -12,401 | -10,323 | -10,284 | -21,700 | -20,359 |
| Others | -103,614 | -127,146 | - | - | - |
| Exchange influence | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net increase in cash | -22 | -10,127 | -6,890 | 30,799 | 9,201 |
USD mn Cash Flow Statement
152,987 147,957 149,698 190,299 210,372 Operating cash flow
21,773 Others
83,727 Others
95,731 109,308 124,533 Others
364,980 359,241 404,747 444,984 495,029 Key Financial Ratios
37,135 Gross debt/equity
93,736 112,010 130,763 152,325 181,307 Quick Ratio
| Income Statement | USD mn | ||||
| FY24 | FY25 | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E | |
| Revenue | 391,035 | 416,161 | 477,570 | 545,303 | 621,255 |
| Cost of sales | 210,352 | 220,960 | 244,538 | 281,398 | 318,132 |
| Gross profit | 180,683 | 195,201 | 233,032 | 263,905 | 303,122 |
| Operating Expense | 57,467 | 62,151 | 75,550 | 80,500 | 84,800 |
| Operating profit | 123,216 | 133,050 | 157,482 | 183,405 | 218,322 |
| Interest Income | 269 | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Expense | - | 321 | - | - | - |
| Net other Non-op. Income/(Loss) | - | - | 920 | 120 | 120 |
| Pre-tax profit | 123,485 | 132,729 | 158,402 | 183,525 | 218,442 |
| Income tax | 29,749 | 20,719 | 27,639 | 31,199 | 37,135 |
| Profit for the year | 93,736 | 112,010 | 130,763 | 152,325 | 181,307 |
| Minority interest | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net profit to ord. equity | 93,736 | 112,010 | 130,763 | 152,325 | 181,307 |
| EPS ($) | 6.1 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 10.5 | 12.6 |
| Key Financial Ratios | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | FY24 | FY25 | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E |
| Revenue growth | 2.0 | 6.4 | 14.8 | 14.2 | 13.9 |
| Operating profit growth | 7.8 | 8.0 | 18.4 | 16.5 | 19.0 |
| Net profit growth | -3.4 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 19.0 |
| Profitability | |||||
| Gross profit margin | 46.2 | 46.9 | 48.8 | 48.4 | 48.8 |
| Operating Profit Margin | 31.5 | 32.0 | 33.0 | 33.6 | 35.1 |
| Net profit margin | 24.0 | 26.9 | 27.4 | 27.9 | 29.2 |
| Key Ratio | |||||
| ROA | 26.1 | 30.9 | 34.2 | 35.9 | 38.6 |
| ROE | 157.4 | 171.4 | 142.6 | 119.0 | 107.9 |
| Stability | |||||
| Gross debt/equity | 169.7 | 123.0 | 73.4 | 40.3 | 20.4 |
| Interest Coverage | - | 414.5 | - | - | - |
| Current Ratio | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| Net debt/equity | 27.4 | 13.1 | Net Cash | Net Cash | Net Cash |
Rating definitions Benchmark: Hang Seng Index (Hong Kong)
Company ratings Buy
Hold Stock expected to outperform benchmark by more than 10%
Expected stock relative performance ranges between -10% and 10%
Underperform Stock expected to underperform benchmark by more than 10%
Sector ratings Positive
Neutral Sector expected to outperform benchmark by more than 10%
Expected sector relative performance ranges between -10% and 10%
Cautious Sector expected to underperform benchmark by more than 10%
Hong Kong Company
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Email evanlee@gfgroup.com.hk
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