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260814_ml_mpi

更新 2026-08-17

PDF 原檔:報告_ML_旺矽6223_20260814_original.pdf

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檔名 size 分類 親眼所見內容
260814_ml_mpi_001.png 82KB 真資料圖 目標價(PO)沿革圖:股價線+歷次 PO 標註(28-Nov PO1050 → 12-Mar PO950 → 16-Jun PO1000 → 5-Sep PO1760 → 20-Nov PO2450 → 9-Feb PO3300 → 20-Apr PO6200 → …→ 15-May PO8250),另有多個較早期較低 PO 節點(7-Jan1140、14-Apr780、12-May850 等)

原始內容

MPI Corporation

Stronger margins & industry position with ongoing tech upgrade; raise PO & reit. Buy

Reiterate Rating: BUY | PO: 8,500 TWD | Price: 6,440 TWD

Expect 60+% GM to be the new norm from 2027

Following a higher base in 2Q26, an expected 0-5%/5-10% revenue QoQ in 3Q/4Q26 is shared by management. As for GM, it is expected to get back to 1Q26 level in 3Q26, and it will improve further a bit in 4Q26. Opex ratio is expected to stay in 25-27% in 2026 per MPI. For 2027, we expect even stronger revenue growth (67%) vs that to be recorded in 2026 (55%), and we project GM to edge up to 61.6% (vs 59.3% in 2026) thanks to a higher mix of MEMS probe card and PCB in-sourcing from 2H27. On capacity plan, MPI targets to expand its capacity of VPC/MEMS pins to 2mn/3.5mn units (unchanged) per month by end of the year, and the capacity of MEMS (micro electromechanical system) pins will reach at least 6mn units/month by end-2027.

No slowdown in technology/roadmap advancement

On technology migration, the firm notes that it sees the pin count increase to over 30k/20k (from 20-30k/below 20k) for AI ASIC/networking chips, and the project that adopts micro bump testing will be based on more than 40k pins on the probe card. For CPO equipment, the Insertion 2 qualification is expected to finalized by end-3Q26/early4Q26, and it will start to ship Insertion 3 engineering-sample machines to several customers from 4Q26 (followed by official order/shipment for production in 1H27).

Stronger initial demand & solidified position; Buy

Given the need of expediting the production ramp amidst a higher complexity of chip probing/package (vs strong chip demand), initial procurement amount of probe card can be 1.2-1.3x (vs previously) by customers nowadays. We deem MPI ' s position further strengthened given its technology advantages, scalability, proven records/reliability, fast turnaround and best-in-class after sales services, and we reiterate Buy. Our PO goes to NT$8,500 (from NT$8,250) still based on 40x 2028E P/E, while we raise 2027/28E EPS by 1%/2% as we assume stronger operating leverage. Details from analyst meeting takeaways can be found on p.3-5 in this report.

Estimates (Dec) (NT$) 2024A 2025A 2026E 2027E 2028E
Net Income (Adjusted - mn) 2,301 3,177 6,232 12,330 20,762
EPS 24.42 33.49 63.61 125.84 211.90
EPS Change (YoY) 75.4% 37.1% 89.9% 97.8% 68.4%
Dividend / Share 16.00 20.00 39.00 76.00 128.00
Free Cash Flow / Share 9.21 (19.43) 23.98 65.99 135.19
Valuation (Dec)
P/E 263.69x 192.28x 101.25x 51.18x 30.39x
Dividend Yield 0.248% 0.311% 0.606% 1.18% 1.99%
EV / EBITDA* 207.77x 138.28x 77.19x 40.22x 24.17x
Free Cash Flow Yield* 0.138% -0.292% 0.372% 1.02% 2.10%
* For full definitions of iQ method SM measures, see page 9.

This research report provides general information only. No part of this report may be used or reproduced or quoted in any manner whatsoever in Taiwan by the press or other persons without the express written consent of BofA Securities.

>> Employed by a non-US affiliate of BofAS and is not registered/qualified as a research analyst under the FINRA rules.

Refer to "Other Important Disclosures" for information on certain BofA Securities entities that take responsibility for the information herein in particular jurisdictions.

BofA Securities does and seeks to do business with issuers covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.

Refer to important disclosures on page 10 to 12. Analyst Certification on page 7. Price

14 August 2026

Equity

Key Changes (NT$) Previous Current
Price Obj. 8,250.00 8,500.00
2026E EPS 65.85 63.61
2027E EPS 124.51 125.84
2028E EPS 207.29 211.90
2026E EBITDA (m) 8,072.2 8,180.5
2027E EBITDA (m) 15,008.8 15,698.7
2028E EBITDA (m) 24,719.6 26,122.7

Mike Yang >>

Research Analyst

Merrill Lynch (Taiwan)

+886 2 2376 3729

mike.c.yang@bofa.com

Haas Liu >> Research Analyst Merrill Lynch (Taiwan) +886 2 2376 3727 haas.liu@bofa.com

Cathy Hsu >>

Research Analyst Merrill Lynch (Taiwan) +886 2 2376 3726 cathy.hsu3@bofa.com

Stock Data

Price 6,440 TWD
Price Objective 8,500 TWD
Date Established 14-Aug-2026
Investment Opinion C-1-7
52-Week Range 1,120 TWD-7,700TWD
Mrkt Val / Shares Out (mn) 19,620 USD / 98.0
Market Value (mn) 631,000 TWD
Average Daily Value (mn) 159.35 USD
Free Float 73.7%
BofA Ticker / Exchange XMJCF / TWO
Bloomberg / Reuters 6223 TT / 6223.TWO
ROE (2026E) 39.1%
Net Dbt to Eqty (Dec-2025A) -18.8%

PCB -printed circuit board

VPC -vertical probe card

CPO -co-packaged optics

AI -artificial intelligence

ASIC -application specific integrated circuit

iQ profile SM MPI Corporation

Key Income Statement Data (Dec) 2024A 2025A 2026E 2027E 2028E
(NT$ Millions)
Sales 10,172 13,371 20,716 34,514 52,022
Gross Profit 5,561 7,428 12,284 21,272 32,680
Sell General &Admin Expense (1,989) (2,377) (3,455) (4,156) (3,477)
Operating Profit 2,483 3,775 7,128 14,535 24,834
Net Interest &Other Income 312 70 497 245 245
Associates NA NA NA NA NA
Pretax Income 2,795 3,844 7,625 14,780 25,079
Tax (expense) / Benefit (490) (666) (1,394) (2,450) (4,317)
Net Income (Adjusted) 2,301 3,177 6,232 12,330 20,762
Average Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding 94 95 98 98 98
Key Cash Flow Statement Data
Net Income 2,306 3,180 6,231 12,330 20,762
Depreciation &Amortization 556 792 1,053 1,164 1,288
Change in Working Capital (1,235) (1,319) (1,757) (4,612) (5,423)
Deferred Taxation Charge NA NA NA NA NA
Other Adjustments, Net 470 (615) 375 0 0
Cash Flow from Operations 2,097 2,038 5,902 8,881 16,628
Capital Expenditure (1,229) (3,881) (3,553) (2,416) (3,381)
(Acquisition) / Disposal of Investments NA NA NA NA NA
Other Cash Inflow / (Outflow) (114) (194) (3,099) (3,222) (3,222)
Cash Flow from Investing (1,343) (4,075) (6,652) (5,638) (6,604)
Shares Issue / (Repurchase) 0 0 0 0 0
Cost of Dividends Paid 0 0 (1,842) (3,739) (7,398)
Cash Flow from Financing 357 3,761 (1,846) (3,739) (7,398)
Free Cash Flow 868 (1,843) 2,349 6,465 13,246
Net Debt (1,547) (2,742) (123) 374 (2,252)
Change in Net Debt (643) (1,195) 2,619 496 (2,626)
Key Balance Sheet Data
Property, Plant &Equipment 4,561 7,729 10,380 15,198 21,508
Other Non-Current Assets 2,412 2,956 3,987 4,707 5,583
Trade Receivables 2,050 2,411 3,783 6,106 8,804
Cash &Equivalents 3,710 5,445 2,864 2,368 4,993
Other Current Assets 3,745 5,462 6,129 9,793 13,895
Total Assets 16,479 24,003 27,142 38,171 54,784
Long-Term Debt 1,305 1,337 1,861 1,861 1,861
Other Non-Current Liabilities 193 518 540 540 540
Short-Term Debt 858 1,366 881 881 881
Other Current Liabilities 4,815 6,203 6,567 7,810 9,028
Total Liabilities 7,172 9,424 9,848 11,091 12,309
Total Equity 9,307 14,579 17,294 27,080 42,475
Total Equity &Liabilities 16,479 24,003 27,142 38,171 54,784
iQ method SM - Bus Performance*
Return On Capital Employed 19.6% 21.6% 30.7% 48.1% 54.4%
Return On Equity 27.2% 26.6% 39.1% 55.6% 59.7%
Operating Margin 24.4% 28.2% 34.4% 42.1% 47.7%
EBITDA Margin 29.9% 34.1% 39.5% 45.5% 50.2%
iQ method SM - Quality of Earnings*
Cash Realization Ratio 0.9x 0.6x 0.9x 0.7x 0.8x
Asset Replacement Ratio 2.6x 5.9x 4.0x 2.4x 3.0x
Tax Rate (Reported) 17.5% 17.3% 18.3% 16.6% 17.2%
Net Debt-to-Equity Ratio -16.6% -18.8% -0.7% 1.4% -5.3%
Interest Cover NM NM NM NM NM

Key Metrics

  • For full definitions of iQ method SM measures, see page 9.

Company Sector

Semiconductor Capital Equipment

Company Description

MPI Corporation is founded in 1995 and went listed in 2003. The company involves in the design and manufacturing of probe card, which is used in wafer testing. On top of probe card, it also provides various kinds of equipment including photonic automation, advanced semiconductor testing and thermal testing. MPI has a leading position in CPC (cantilever) and VPC (vertical) probe card market, while its key global counterparts include Technoprobe and FormFactor.

Investment Rationale

We have a Buy rating on MPI, in view of its structural growth in VPC (including MEMS) business, which in our view is driven by expanding demand from high performance computing and AI (artificial intelligence) as well as ongoing market share gain in such area. We also flag its rising in-sourcing ratio of certain key components for probe card business, which can translate into value-add to customer and in turn lift the firm's margin profile, on top of improving product mix.

Stock Data

Price to Book Value

36.5x

2Q26 recap

  • Revenue mix: probe card 74.7%, equipment 23.3%, other 2%
  • Rev driven by AI (artificial intelligence) ASIC (application specific integrated circuit) and new customers YTD (year to date)
  • Non-op boosted by FX (foreign exchange) gain, and there ' s ~70% revenue based on USD term
  • GM (gross margin) affected by ~1ppt QoQ due to mix
  • Liability boosted by CB (corporate bond) of ~NT$5bn in 1H26

2H26 outlook

  • 2Q26 originally guided 20% QoQ
  • 3Q26 revenue QoQ is expected to be 0-5%, and 4Q26 revenue is expected to grow by 5-10% QoQ per management
  • GM in 3Q26 back to 1Q26 level, and then a bit better in 4Q26 vs 3Q26
  • Opex ratio to stay in 25-27% in 2026

2027 outlook

  • Growth magnitude may not be smaller vs 2026 level, driven by ramp up of existing projects and new customers ' projects, including the AI ASICs
  • Probe card still the main growth driver
  • Higher mix of MEMS probe card and PCB (printed circuit board) in-sourcing to boost GM ahead
  • Currently expect a similar range of opex ratio (vs 2026) in 2027
  • In the engagement process of local fabless ' ASIC projects, and the next generation order might be confirmed by end-2026

Equipment business

  • AST (advanced semiconductor testing) and thermal are used mainly for design stage, with normalized 5-10% revenue YoY
  • Expect a bigger growth driven by CPO, and now there ' s no major updates on Insertion 2 qualification, which is expected to finalize by end-3Q26/early-4Q26
  • As for Insertion 3, there will be 4-5 internation customers starting to pull-in, including foundry, OSAT (outsourced semiconductor assembly testing) and fabless types of accounts
  • Expect production-related order (for Insertion 3) to take place in 1H27 regarding CPO equipment
  • CPO equipment -started to work on qualification from 1H25, and it is seeing no delay on mass production schedule, while customers are chasing the supply of engineering-sample machine

MEMS probe card and spec migration

  • Main customers including the fabless and ASIC design vendors from US
  • Starting to see micro-bump testing when pin count reaches 40k level, which is taking place from end-2026, while there are many projects with 25k+ pin count heading into production in 2026
  • Micro-bump testing implies higher technology difficulty, and will underscore MPI ' s strength and industry position as a high-end probe card vendor
  • The projects under discussion: networking chips (20-30k), AI ASIC (above 2030k, or 30k on average for 2027), projects with micro bump testing (40k+), and MPI is seeing 50-60k pins per card based on customers ' roadmap
  • Micro bump with small pad pitch, so harder for the pin to hit the bump, and it requires hybrid pin technology
  • There ' s no direct relationship or barrier, between number of pin count vs the migration of VPC to MEMS probe card, unless the customers wanted to change into micro-bump testing
  • One of the key customers uses sacrifice pad along with VPC probe card, which offers cheaper costs (vs technology advantage by micro bump testing)

Paradigm shift in supply chain

  • In the past, customers depleted a probe card when all the testing/probing was done, but now customers need to ramp up the output in a shorter period of time
  • Therefore, there will be more testing equipment opened for doing the chipprobing, so that hyperscalers can have a quicker iteration of product cycle and generation migration
  • Implication for MPI: there will be bigger demand of probe card initially when customers pull-in/procure, during or ahead of the ramp-up stage of manufacturing
  • For instance, a tester needs 100 pieces of probe card for the projects in the past, but now it may require 120-130 pieces
  • Normally MPI will spread the probe card production cycle to 3-4 quarters, and by definition probe card demand with more than 100 pieces are defined as major projects

Probe card capacity

  • VPC (vertical probe card) expected to hit 2mn by end-2026, MEMS (micro electro-mechanical system) to reach 3.5mn by end-2026, and no new updates regarding to 2026 capacity plan
  • Will have a more concrete capacity expansion plan by end-2026, and will share by then

Financial plan

  • Given already finished CB in 1H26, there could be no further fundraising plan in the next 1-2 years, unless the capacity expansion plan turns out to be more aggressive

Price hike

  • CPC (cantilever probe card) 20% to reflect cost inflation on raw material side, while capacity has been fully loaded from late-2025
  • VPC/MEMS price hike may just follow the market participants in the industry

Expansion plan

  • Bought a piece of land in 1Q26 with 2k pings area, so not a lot of issue on land bank on hand
  • Expects no major bottleneck on equipment side, but there has always been an issue regarding talent recruitment
  • There ' s long-term agreement signed with raw material suppliers, so manageable impact from the supply constraint if any
  • 2027 capex is mainly for pin and CPO (co-packaged optics) equipment capacity expansion, and a bit for land/facility
  • Expansion magnitude in 2027 will not be smaller vs 2026 level, regarding MEMS probe card, so it implies at least reaching 6mn (2.5mn units per month incrementally) by end-2027

Exhibit 1: Earnings estimate change

We lift 2026/27/28 operating profit estimates by 1%/5%/6% after baking in the assumptions of stronger operating leverage

(NT$mn) BofA 26 (E) BofA 26 (E) BofA 26 (E) BofA 27 (E) BofA 27 (E) BofA 27 (E) BofA 28 (E) BofA 28 (E) BofA 28 (E)
New Old Diff (%) New Old Diff (%) New Old Diff (%)
Total sales 20,716 20,139 2.9 34,514 33,542 2.9 52,022 51,089 1.8
Gross profit 12,284 12,001 2.4 21,272 20,447 4.0 32,680 31,583 3.5
Gross margin 59.3% 59.6% -0.3 ppt 61.6% 61.0% 0.7 ppt 62.8% 61.8% 1.0 ppt
Operating profit 7,128 7,070 0.8 14,535 13,903 4.6 24,834 23,496 5.7
Operating margin 34.4% 35.1% -0.7 ppt 42.1% 41.4% 0.7 ppt 47.7% 46.0% 1.7 ppt
Pretax income 7,625 7,512 1.5 14,780 14,156 4.4 25,079 23,749 5.6
Pretax margin 36.8% 37.3% -0.5 ppt 42.8% 42.2% 0.6 ppt 48.2% 46.5% 1.7 ppt
Net income 6,232 6,246 -0.2 12,330 11,809 4.4 20,762 19,661 5.6
Net margin 30.1% 31.0% -0.9 ppt 35.7% 35.2% 0.5 ppt 39.9% 38.5% 1.4 ppt
EPS (NT$) 63.61 65.85 -3.4 125.84 124.51 1.1 211.90 207.29 2.2

Source: BofA Global Research estimates

BofA GLOBAL RESEARCH

Exhibit 2: BofAe vs consensus

We are slightly behind consensus for 2026/27E operating profit, as we assume a slower revenue gross but stronger gross margin vs street numbers

(NT$mn) 2026E 2026E 2026E 2027E 2027E 2027E 2028E 2028E 2028E
BofAe Consensus Diff (%) BofAe Consensus Diff (%) BofAe Consensus Diff (%)
Total sales 20,716 21,477 -3.5 34,514 39,005 -11.5 52,022 65,422 -20.5
Gross profit 12,284 12,135 1.2 21,272 23,559 -9.7 32,680 40,823 -19.9
Gross margin 59.3% 56.5% 2.8 ppt 61.6% 60.4% 1.2 ppt 62.8% 62.4% 0.4 ppt
Operating profit 7,128 7,271 -2.0 14,535 14,872 -2.3 24,834 27,197 -8.7
Operating margin 34.4% 33.9% 0.6 ppt 42.1% 38.1% 4.0 ppt 47.7% 41.6% 6.2 ppt
Pretax income 7,625 7,657 -0.4 14,780 15,181 -2.6 25,079 28,165 -11.0
Pretax margin 36.8% 35.7% 1.2 ppt 42.8% 38.9% 3.9 ppt 48.2% 43.1% 5.2 ppt
Net income 6,232 6,270 -0.6 12,330 12,420 -0.7 20,762 22,538 -7.9
Net margin 30.1% 29.2% 0.9 ppt 35.7% 31.8% 3.9 ppt 39.9% 34.5% 5.5 ppt
EPS (NT$) 63.61 63.99 -0.6 125.84 126.76 -0.7 211.90 230.02 -7.9

Source: BofA Global Research estimates, Bloomberg

Exhibit 3: Income statement

We expect the company to record 55-60% revenue CAGR during 2026-28, along with 60+% gross margin over the same period

NT$mn;% 1Q26 2Q26 3Q26E 4Q26E 1Q27E 2Q27E 3Q27E 4Q27E 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Revenue 3,933 5,253 5,497 6,034 6,797 7,818 9,148 10,750 13,371 20,716 34,514 52,022
Cost of Revenue (1,595) (2,198) (2,226) (2,413) (2,685) (3,049) (3,476) (4,031) (5,943) (8,433) (13,242) (19,342)
Gross profit 2,338 3,055 3,271 3,620 4,112 4,769 5,672 6,719 7,428 12,284 21,272 32,680
Operating exp (1,065) (1,253) (1,374) (1,463) (1,529) (1,642) (1,738) (1,828) (3,653) (5,156) (6,737) (7,846)
Operating income 1,273 1,802 1,896 2,157 2,583 3,127 3,934 4,891 3,775 7,128 14,535 24,834
Non-opt net 252 104 70 70 61 61 61 61 70 497 245 245
Income before tax 1,525 1,906 1,967 2,227 2,644 3,188 3,995 4,953 3,844 7,625 14,780 25,079
Income Tax (298) (382) (334) (379) (436) (542) (679) (792) (666) (1,394) (2,450) (4,317)
Net income 1,227 1,524 1,632 1,849 2,208 2,646 3,316 4,160 3,179 6,231 12,330 20,762
EPS (NT$) 12.5 15.6 16.7 18.9 22.5 27.0 33.8 42.5 33.6 63.6 125.8 211.9
Margin; tax rate
Gross margin 59% 58% 60% 60% 61% 61% 62% 63% 56% 59% 62% 63%
Operating expenses 27% 24% 25% 24% 23% 21% 19% 17% 27% 25% 20% 15%
Operating margin 32% 34% 35% 36% 38% 40% 43% 46% 28% 34% 42% 48%
Pretax margin 39% 36% 36% 37% 39% 41% 44% 46% 29% 37% 43% 48%
Net margin 31% 29% 30% 31% 32% 34% 36% 39% 24% 30% 36% 40%
Tax rate 20% 20% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 16% 17% 18% 17% 17%
Sequential growth%
Revenue 3% 34% 5% 10% 13% 15% 17% 18% 31% 55% 67% 51%
Gross profit 13% 31% 7% 11% 14% 16% 19% 18% 34% 65% 73% 54%
Operating exp -3% 18% 10% 6% 5% 7% 6% 5% 19% 41% 31% 16%
Operating income 33% 42% 5% 14% 20% 21% 26% 24% 52% 89% 104% 71%
Net income 30% 24% 7% 13% 19% 20% 25% 25% 38% 96% 98% 68%

Source: BofA Global Research estimates, company data

BofA GLOBAL RESEARCH

BofA GLOBAL RESEARCH

Price objective basis & risk

MPI Corporation (XMJCF)

Our PO NT$8,500 is based on 40x 2028E P/E, which is at the peak of the company's historical trading range (10x-40x). In our view, the valuation multiple is underpinned by 1) 83% earnings CAGR in 2026-28E (vs 65% during 2024-26E), 2) operating margin of 45% in 2027-28E (vs 31% in 2025-26E), 3) ROE of 58% in 2027-28E (vs 33% in 202526E), and 4) free cash flow generation of NT$201/share in 2027-28E.

Downside risks to our PO are:

  • 1) slower end market demand, which may undermine the company's revenue growth and operating leverage
  • 2) customers' switch from VPC probe card to MEMS solution, where MPI has a less dominant position
  • 3) keener competition especially from its foreign competitors, which may dampen the margin profile
  • 4) failure to execute or delay of in-sourcing strategy on PCB, which may limit the firm's delivery/supply to customers.