PDF 原檔:報告_JPM_力積電6770_20260715_original.pdf
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41KB | 真資料圖 | Price Performance 折線圖:NT$ 股價(藍線)vs 對比指數(灰線),Oct-25~Jul-26,股價由約20漲至80附近後回落至70左右 |
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127KB | 真資料圖 | Price Chart:2023/9~2026/7 股價走勢+歷次評等/目標價變動標記(N NT$28→OW NT$38→N NT$28→N NT$16→N NT$27→N NT$55→N NT$48/N NT$50→OW NT$100),右側同步附評等異動日期表 |
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原始內容
Quant
Factors
Value
Growth
Momentum
Quality
Low Vol
Current
%Rank
23
78
5
98
94
Hist %Rank (1=Top)
97
99
42
95
3
96
100
74
98
100
57
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68
98
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp.
Stronger-than-expected GM on near-term price hikes; rising AI contribution in medium term; stay OW
We now believe PSMC's GM ramp could be faster than expected, given stronger price hikes in its memory foundry business. Meanwhile, logic foundry is tracking well, with 10-15% price increases across both 8'' and 12'' in 1H26. Beyond pricing, we expect continued mix improvement (e.g. higher memory contribution, rising PMIC share in logic while reducing DDIC and sensor exposure) to support overall ASP growth of 50%+/25%+ in 2026/27. Longer term, we see several new growth drivers: 1) DRAM process migration to 1X (self-developed) and 1P (technology transferred from Micron); 2) HBM post-wafer fabrication (PWF) outsourced from Micron; 3) Si capacitor wafers primarily for Intel EMIB; 4) Interposer demand spillover from tight CoWoS supply at TSMC; and 5) WoW stacking as a more power-efficient memory architecture. We therefore believe revenue and margin expansion can extend beyond the near-term pricing momentum and persist into 2027-28. We maintain OW with a PT of NT$100.
- Strong pricing momentum in both memory and logic: PSMC reported +27% QoQ revenue growth and an +18ppt GM expansion in 2Q, as strong memory price hikes in late 2025 finally flowed through (given the ~5-month cycle time). Beyond spot-price tailwinds, the company implemented a structural price hike for memory foundry in February, followed by another in July of greater magnitude (~45%). We therefore expect a stronger-than-anticipated revenue and margin ramp in 4Q26. On the logic side, the pricing environment is also improving: both 8" and 12" saw 10-15% price increases in 1H, with potential for further hikes in 2H (particularly 8"). ASP growth could extend beyond headline price increases as PSMC continues to shift mix toward higher-margin products (e.g., PMIC) while reducing exposure to lower-margin lines (DDIC, sensors), aided by tight capacity (near full UTR now excluding lines under progress of relocation from P5). In sum, with rising memory contribution (>50% of revenue now), continued logic mix improvement, and a robust pricing backdrop, we expect the company's blended ASP to increase 50+%/25+% YoY in 2026/27.
- DRAM technology migration and PWF to drive long-term memory growth: PSMC is pursuing several memory upgrades: 1) a self-developed 1X process node; 2) a 1P node via technology transfer from Micron; and 3) HBM PWF (post-wafer fabrication) outsourced from Micron, with Micron already making prepayments. The 1X node was ready in June, while the 1P node will ramp in mid-2028 and offers 1.5-2x ASP versus PSMC's current node. The PWF mini-line is targeted for completion by YE26 with MP in 4Q27, which we believe will be margin-accretive. We therefore view PSMC's memory growth as increasingly structural and sustainable-extending beyond spot-price dynamics.
- 3D AI foundry as a new growth engine, with Si capacitor taking the lead: 3D AI foundry reached 5+% of company revenue in 2Q26, up from 3% in 1Q and 2-3% in 2025. The company targets 20% of revenue from 3D AI foundry within three years, supported by: 1) strong demand for Si capacitors (primarily
Sources for: Style Exposure - J.P. Morgan Global Markets Strategy; all other tables are company data and J.P. Morgan estimates.
See page 9 for analyst certification and important disclosures, including non-US analyst disclosures.
Overweight
6770.TWO, 6770 TT Price (14 Jul 26):NT$69.20 Price Target (Jun-27):NT$100.00
Technology and Telecoms
Gokul Hariharan AC
(852) 2800-8564 gokul.hariharan@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limited/ J.P.
Morgan Broking (Hong Kong) Limited
Jennifer Hsieh
(886-2) 2725-9868 jennifer.hsieh@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Taiwan) Limited
David Chou
(886-2) 2725-9618 david.chou@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Taiwan) Limited
Jason Chen
(886-2) 2725-9864 jason.bh.chen@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Taiwan) Limited
Subham Singhania
(91-22) 6157-3801 subham.singhania@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan India Private Limited
| Key Changes (FYE Dec) | Key Changes (FYE Dec) | Key Changes (FYE Dec) | Key Changes (FYE Dec) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prev | Cur | Δ | |
| Adj. EPS - 26E (NT$) | 6.41 | 6.61 | 3.1% |
| Adj. EPS - 27E (NT$) | 6.52 | 7.16 | 9.8% |
Quarterly Forecasts (FYE Dec)
| Adj. EPS (NT$) | 2025A | 2026E | 2027E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | (0.26) | 3.36A | 1.62 |
| Q2 | (0.80) | 0.76A | 1.78 |
| Q3 | (0.65) | 1.10 | 1.86 |
| Q4 | (0.16) | 1.50 | 1.9 |
| FY | (1.87) | 6.61 | 7.16 |
Style Exposure
Flice Ferrormance
Ferrormance Drivers
100
J.P. Morgan
Market
75
NT$
Region
Idiosyn.
0
Oct 25
Factors
Market: MSCI Asia Pac ex JP
Macro:
Quant Styles:
Size
Quality
Growth
28%
Jan 26
Apr 26
6M Corr
0.59
— TSE (rebased)
61%
1Y Corr
0.50
Jul 26
0.00

YTD
75.0%
20.5%
Abs
Rel
-0.20
1m
3.0%
1.7%
3m
26.7%
3.5%
12m
327.2%
229.3%
| Company Data | |
|---|---|
| Shares O/S (mn) | 4,140 |
| 52-week range (NT$) | 94.50-14.65 |
| Market cap ($ mn) | 8,897 |
| Exchange rate | 32.20 |
| Free float (%) | 77.9% |
| 3M ADV (mn) | 210.31 |
| 3M ADV ($ mn) | 468.5 |
| Volatility (90 Day) | 80 |
| Index | TAIEX |
| BBG ANR (Buy | Hold | Sell) | 5|3|0 |
Key Metrics (FYE Dec)
| NT$ in millions | FY25A | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Estimates | ||||
| Revenue | 46,730 | 75,138 | 101,289 | 109,666 |
| Adj. EBIT | (5,960) | 31,545 | 37,601 | 43,729 |
| Adj. EBITDA | 5,263 | 41,400 | 47,612 | 53,999 |
| Adj. net income | (7,813) | 29,619 | 33,398 | 39,163 |
| Adj. EPS | (1.87) | 6.61 | 7.16 | 8.40 |
| BBG EPS | (1.89) | 5.52 | 5.31 | 7.45 |
| Cashflow from operations | (1,662) | 63,704 | 46,843 | 52,949 |
| FCFF | (10,654) | 51,978 | 37,983 | 44,089 |
| Margins and Growth | ||||
| Revenue Growth Y/Y (%) | 4.5% | 60.8% | 34.8% | 8.3% |
| EBIT margin | (12.8%) | 42.0% | 37.1% | 39.9% |
| EBIT Growth Y/Y (%) | (25.2%) | (629.3%) | 19.2% | 16.3% |
| EBITDA margin | 11.3% | 55.1% | 47.0% | 49.2% |
| EBITDA Growth Y/Y (%) | 205.9% | 686.6% | 15.0% | 13.4% |
| Net margin | (16.7%) | 39.4% | 33.0% | 35.7% |
| Adj. EPS growth | 13.8% | (454.4%) | 8.3% | 17.3% |
| Ratios | ||||
| Adj. tax rate | (4.5%) | 9.7% | 17.0% | 17.0% |
| Interest cover | 3.0 | 52.0 | 234.4 | 1,015.9 |
| Net debt/Equity | 0.4 | NM | NM | NM |
| Net debt/EBITDA | 6.9 | NM | NM | NM |
| ROE | (9.2%) | 26.6% | 21.5% | 21.0% |
| Valuation | ||||
| FCFF yield | (3.7%) | 16.8% | 11.8% | 13.7% |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.5% | 1.5% |
| EV/Revenue | 6.9 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 1.3 |
| EV/EBITDA | 61.4 | 5.2 | 3.8 | 2.6 |
| Adj. P/E | NM | 10.5 | 9.7 | 8.2 |
0%
Summary Investment Thesis and Valuation
Investment Thesis
We are OW on PSMC, given its ability to sustain revenue and margin expansion beyond near-term pricing upside, which is likely to extend into the 2027-28 timeframe. We also expect continued mix improvement from higher memory representation and increasing PMIC contribution in logic with less DDIC and sensor exposure, supporting overall ASP growth of 50%+/25%+ in 2026/27. Longer term, we see several new growth drivers: 1) DRAM process migration to 1X and 1P; 2) HBM post-wafer fabrication (PWF); 3) Si capacitor wafers for Intel EMIB; 4) Interposer demand spillover from tight CoWoS supply; and 5) WoW stacking for more power-efficient memory architecture.
Valuation
We are OW on PSMC with a Jun-27 PT of NT$100 (13x 12M forward earnings, one notch lower vs. prior, given recent weaker memory sentiment) to reflect stronger memory Foundry ASP upgrades and multiple catalysts from MU collaborations and upside from logic Foundry.
Performance Drivers

used in Intel EMIB); 2) the PWF business with Micron; 3) interposer demand benefiting from spillover given tight TSMC CoWoS supply; and 4) WoW demand driven by the power-efficiency advantages of hybrid bonding versus current micro-bumps used in HBM. We believe Si capacitors make up the majority of current 3D AI revenue at ~1-2k wfpm shipment. The company is targeting 8-10k wfpm capacity by YE27, and we believe it can potentially ramp to 15-20k by 2028. Interposers should see rising contribution in 2027 once the 5-6k wfpm capacity relocated from P5 comes online. WoW and PWF are longer-term drivers, in our view-likely 2028 and beyond-once larger-scale capacity is in place.
- GM ramping faster than expected: The GM improvement is coming in faster than our previous expectation. We now model PSMC reaching ~43%/48% GM by YE26/27 and expect it to surpass its historical peak of 51% by mid-2028. Near-term drivers are stronger-than-expected price hikes in both logic and memory, while multiple new business lines provide mid-term support for continued margin expansion. We forecast EPS of NT$6.61 in 2026 (including the one-off gain from selling the Tongluo fab to Micron) and NT$7.16/NT$8.40 in 2027/28 (up 130%/17% YoY on a recurring basis).
Table 1: PSMC - 2Q26 earnings review
NT$ in millions, %
| 2Q26 | 2Q26 | 2Q26 | Variance | Variance | Growth | Growth | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NT$ million | Actual | JPMe | BBG | vs. JPMe | vs. Consensus | Q/Q | Y/Y |
| Revenues | 17,290 | 17,659 | 18,470 | -2% | -6% | 27% | 53% |
| Gross profit | 4,889 | 5,076 | 4,260 | -4% | 15% | 252% | N.A. |
| GM (%) | 28.3% | 28.7% | 23.1% | -47bps | 521bps | 1,805bps | 3,734bps |
| Operating profit | 3,684 | 3,104 | 3,987 | 19% | -8% | -74% | N.A. |
| OPM (%) | 21.3% | 17.6% | 21.6% | 373bps | -28bps | -8,351bps | 3,635bps |
| Net profit | 3,291 | 3,232 | 3,564 | 2% | -8% | -77% | N.A. |
| EPS (NT$) | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.84 | 2% | -8% | -77% | N.A. |
Source: Company data, Bloomberg Finance L.P., J.P. Morgan estimates.
Estimate Revisions
Table 2: PSMC - Quarterly estimate revisions
NT$ in millions, %
| Revised | Revised | Revised | Prior | Prior | Prior | Change (%) | Change (%) | Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NT$ million | 3Q26E | 4Q26E | 1Q27E | 3Q26E | 4Q26E | 1Q27E | 3Q26E | 4Q26E | 1Q27E |
| Revenues (NT$ in mn) | 20,848 | 23,427 | 24,009 | 20,823 | 21,935 | 22,891 | 0% | 7% | 5% |
| Gross profit | 7,897 | 10,131 | 10,859 | 7,934 | 9,048 | 10,104 | -0% | 12% | 7% |
| GM (%) | 37.9% | 43.2% | 45.2% | 38.1% | 41.2% | 44.1% | -22bps | 200bps | 109bps |
| Operating profit | 5,791 | 7,844 | 8,502 | 5,665 | 6,762 | 7,742 | 2% | 16% | 10% |
| OPM (%) | 27.8% | 33.5% | 35.4% | 27.2% | 30.8% | 33.8% | 57bps | 265bps | 159bps |
| Net profit | 5,122 | 6,974 | 7,552 | 5,068 | 6,024 | 6,859 | 1% | 16% | 10% |
| EPS (NT$) | 1.10 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 1.09 | 1.29 | 1.47 | 1% | 16% | 10% |
| Recurring EPS (NT$) | 1.10 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 0.76 | 1.09 | 1.29 | 44% | 38% | 25% |
| Operating Assumptions | |||||||||
| Capacity ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 468 | 464 | 479 | 468 | 464 | 479 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Shipment ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 454 | 454 | 448 | 454 | 454 | 448 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Shipment utilization (%) | 97% | 98% | 94% | 97% | 98% | 94% | 0bps | 0bps | 0bps |
| Wafer ASP (US$) | 1,453 | 1,631 | 1,693 | 1,450 | 1,527 | 1,614 | 0% | 7% | 5% |
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates.
Earnings Review
Table 3: PSMC - Annual estimate revisions
NT$ in millions, %
| Revised | Revised | Revised | Prior | Prior | Prior | Change (%) | Change (%) | Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NT$ million | 2026E | 2027E | 2028E | 2026E | 2027E | 2028E | 2026E | 2027E | 2028E |
| Revenues (NT$ in mn) | 75,138 | 101,289 | 109,666 | 73,989 | 96,572 | 104,568 | 2% | 5% | 5% |
| Gross profit | 24,306 | 47,654 | 54,670 | 23,447 | 44,408 | 51,530 | 4% | 7% | 6% |
| GM (%) | 32.3% | 47.0% | 49.9% | 31.7% | 46.0% | 49.3% | 66bps | 106bps | 57bps |
| Operating profit | 31,545 | 37,601 | 43,729 | 29,757 | 34,336 | 40,459 | 6% | 10% | 8% |
| OPM (%) | 42.0% | 37.1% | 39.9% | 40.2% | 35.6% | 38.7% | 176bps | 157bps | 118bps |
| Net profit | 29,619 | 33,398 | 39,163 | 28,556 | 30,418 | 36,089 | 4% | 10% | 9% |
| EPS (NT$) | 6.61 | 7.16 | 8.40 | 6.41 | 6.52 | 7.74 | 3% | 10% | 9% |
| Recurring EPS (NT$) | 3.11 | 7.16 | 8.40 | 2.90 | 6.52 | 7.74 | 7% | 10% | 9% |
| Operating Assumptions | |||||||||
| Capacity ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 1,947 | 1,916 | 1,946 | 1,947 | 1,916 | 1,946 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Shipment ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 1,745 | 1,856 | 1,903 | 1,759 | 1,856 | 1,903 | -1% | 0% | 0% |
| Shipment utilization (%) | 90% | 97% | 98% | 90% | 97% | 98% | -76bps | 0bps | 0bps |
| Wafer ASP (US$) | 1,361 | 1,725 | 1,822 | 1,329 | 1,644 | 1,736 | 2% | 5% | 5% |
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates.
Table 4: PSMC - Financials
| FY25 | FY25 | FY25 | FY26E | FY26E | FY26E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NT$ in millions, year-end December | 1Q | 2Q | 3Q | 4Q | 1Q | 2Q | 3QE | 4QE | 1QE | 2QE | 3QE | 4QE | 1QE | 2QE | 3QE | 4QE | FY25 | FY26E | FY27E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E | FY28E |
| Sales | 11,116 | 11,278 | 11,840 | 12,495 | 13,572 | 17,290 | 20,848 | 23,427 | 24,009 | 25,365 | 25,876 | 26,038 | 25,460 | 26,767 | 28,577 | 28,862 46,730 | 75,138 | 101,289 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | 109,666 | |
| COGS | -11,653 | -12,300 | -12,614 | -11,701 | -12,184 | -12,401 | -12,951 | -13,295 | -13,150 | -13,437 | -13,543 | -13,504 | -13,162 | -13,771 | -13,903 | -48,267 | -50,832 | -53,635 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | -54,996 | |
| Depreciation | -2,793 | -2,815 | -2,818 | -2,798 | -2,619 | -2,323 | -2,290 | -2,624 | -2,616 | -2,540 | -2,447 | -2,408 | -2,429 | -2,675 | -2,454 | -2,712 | -11,223 | -9,855 | -10,011 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 | -10,270 |
| Gross profit | -536 | -1,022 | -773 | 794 | 1,388 | 4,889 | 7,897 | 10,131 | 10,859 | 11,928 | 12,333 | 12,534 | 12,299 | 12,996 | 14,674 | 14,701 | -1,537 | 24,306 | 47,654 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 | 54,670 |
| Operating expense | 322 | 674 | 1,913 | 1,514 | -12,838 | 1,205 | 2,106 | 2,288 | 2,357 | 2,518 | 2,579 | 2,599 | 2,504 | 2,658 | 2,872 | 2,906 | -4,423 | 7,239 | -10,053 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 | -10,941 |
| SG&A | 739 | 694 | 683 | 682 | 914 | 883 | 938 | 1,031 | 1,056 | 1,116 | 1,139 | 1,146 | 1,095 | 1,151 | 1,229 | 1,241 | -2,797 | -3,766 | -4,457 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 | -4,716 |
| R&D | 1,354 | 1,260 | 1,297 | 1,346 | 1,615 | 1,589 | 1,668 | 1,757 | 1,801 | 1,902 | 1,941 | 1,953 | 1,910 | 2,007 | 2,143 | 2,165 | -5,257 | -6,629 | -7,597 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 | -8,225 |
| Other Opex | -1,770 | -1,280 | -67 | -514 | -15,368 | -1,267 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | -500 | 3,631 | 17,635 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 |
| Operating (EBIT) | -858 | -1,696 | -2,686 | -719 | 14,226 | 3,684 | 5,791 | 7,844 | 8,502 | 9,410 | 9,754 | 9,935 | 9,794 | 10,337 | 11,802 | 11,796 | -5,960 | 31,545 | 37,601 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 | 43,729 |
| Net interest income (expense) | -284 | -149 | -300 | -222 | -352 | 206 | 355 | 532 | 569 | 589 | 663 | 699 | 738 | 773 | 870 | 948 | -954 | 741 | 2,520 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 | 3,329 |
| Net other income (expense) | 210 | -1,381 | 259 | 349 | 458 | -3 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 33 | 33 | -563 | 508 | 117 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 |
| Pre-tax profit | -932 | -3,226 | -2,727 | -592 | 14,332 | 3,888 | 6,171 | 8,403 | 9,099 | 10,029 | 10,447 | 10,664 | 10,562 | 11,141 | 12,704 | 12,777 | -7,477 | 32,794 | 40,238 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 | 47,184 |
| Tax credit (expense) | 165 | 108 | 1 | 62 | 101 | 597 | 1,049 | 1,428 | 1,547 | 1,705 | 1,776 | 1,813 | 1,796 | 1,894 | 2,160 | 2,172 | 336 | 3,175 | 6,840 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 | 8,021 |
| Net profit | -1,097 | -3,334 | -2,728 | -654 | 14,231 | 3,291 | 5,122 | 6,974 | 7,552 | 8,324 | 8,671 | 8,851 | 8,766 | 9,247 | 10,545 | 10,605 | -7,813 | 29,619 | 33,398 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 | 39,163 |
| Adjusted O/S (B) | 4,172 | 4,188 | 4,188 | 4,198 | 4,239 | 4,347 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,186 | 4,479 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 | 4,664 |
| FD EPS (NT$) | -0.26 | -0.80 | -0.65 | -0.16 | 3.36 | 0.76 | 1.10 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 1.78 | 1.86 | 1.90 | 1.88 | 1.98 | 2.26 | 2.27 | -1.87 | 6.61 | 7.16 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 | 8.40 |
| Key assumption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capacity ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 520 | 520 | 520 | 520 | 520 | 494 | 468 | 464 | 479 | 479 | 479 | 479 | 479 | 479 | 494 | 494 | 2,081 | 1,947 | 1,916 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 | 1,946 |
| Shipment ('000 wafers, 8" equ) | 387 | 421 | 423 | 415 | 415 | 422 | 454 | 454 | 448 | 464 | 472 | 472 | 457 | 472 | 487 | 487 | 1,647 | 1,745 | 1,856 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 1,903 |
| Shipment utilization (%) | 74 | 81 | 81 | 80 | 80 | 85 | 97 | 98 | 94 | 97 | 99 | 99 | 95 | 99 | 99 | 99 | 79 | 90 | 97 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 |
| Wafer ASP (US$) | 872 | 858 | 936 | 968 | 1,033 | 1,295 | 1,453 | 1,631 | 1,693 | 1,729 | 1,733 | 1,743 | 1,762 | 1,792 | 1,854 | 1,873 | 909 | 1,361 | 1,725 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 | 1,822 |
| Margins (%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross | -4.8 | -9.1 | -6.5 | 6.4 | 10.2 | 28.3 | 37.9 | 43.2 | 45.2 | 47.0 | 47.7 | 48.1 | 48.3 | 48.6 | 51.3 | 50.9 | -3.3 | 32.3 | 47.0 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 | 49.9 |
| Operating | -7.7 | -15.0 | -22.7 | -5.8 | 104.8 | 21.3 | 27.8 | 33.5 | 35.4 | 37.1 | 37.7 | 38.2 | 38.5 | 38.6 | 41.3 | 40.9 | -12.8 | 42.0 | 37.1 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.9 |
| EBITDA | 17.4 | 9.9 | 1.1 | 16.6 | 124.1 | 34.7 | 38.8 | 44.7 | 46.3 | 47.1 | 47.2 | 47.4 | 48.0 | 48.6 | 49.9 | 50.3 | 11.3 | 55.1 | 47.0 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.2 |
| Net | -9.9 | -29.6 | -23.0 | -5.2 | 104.9 | 19.0 | 24.6 | 29.8 | 31.5 | 32.8 | 33.5 | 34.0 | 34.4 | 34.5 | 36.9 | 36.7 | -16.7 | 39.4 | 33.0 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.7 |
| Growth (%, H/H) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shipment | 4 | 9 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | -1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | -3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| ASP | -5 | -2 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 25 | 12 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||
| Sales | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 27 | 21 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | -2 | 5 | 7 | 1 | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | 57 | -91 | 24 | 203 | 75 | 252 | 62 | 28 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 2 | -2 | 6 | 13 | 0 | |||||||||||
| EBIT | 56 | -98 | -58 | 73 | 2,078 | -74 | 57 | 35 | 8 | 11 | 4 2 | -1 | 6 | 14 | 0 | ||||||||||||
| Net profit | 27 | -204 | 18 | 76 | 2,276 | -77 | 56 | 36 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 2 | -1 | 5 | 14 | 1 | |||||||||||
| EPS | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | -77 | 45 | 36 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 2 | -1 | 5 | 14 | 1 | |||||||||||
| Growth (%, Y/Y) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shipment | 15 | 22 | 17 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | |||||
| ASP | (15) | (14) | (7) | 5 | 18 | 51 | 55 | 68 | 64 | 34 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 7 | (8) | 50 | 27 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Sales | 3 | 22 | 77 | 11 | 6 | 6 10 | 4 | 61 | 11 | 35 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| profit | (274) | (58) | 12 | 53 | 13 | 9 | 19 | 17 | (393) | 1,681 | 96 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | ||||||||
| Gross EBIT | (132) 20 | 1 24 | 2 0 | 164 64 | 359 1,758 | 578 317 | 76 1,121 316 | 87 1,175 1,190 | 682 (40) | 47 144 155 | 24 56 68 | 24 27 | 15 | 10 | 629 | 19 | 21 | 25 | 19 | 16 | 16 | ||||||
| Net profit | (150) | (70) | 5 | 56 | 1,397 | 199 | 288 | 1,166 | (47) | 153 | 69 | 27 | 16 | 11 | 22 20 | 479 | (15) | 13 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | ||
| EPS | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | n.m. | (52) | 136 | 69 | 27 | 16 | 11 | 22 | 20 | n.m. | 8 | n.m. | 17 |
Source: Company reports and J.P. Morgan estimates.
Investment Thesis, Valuation and Risks
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. (Overweight; Price
Target: NT$100.00)
Investment Thesis
We are OW on PSMC, given its ability to sustain revenue and margin expansion beyond near-term pricing upside, which is likely to extend into the 2027-28 timeframe. We also expect continued mix improvement from higher memory representation and increasing PMIC contribution in logic with less DDIC and sensor exposure, supporting overall ASP growth of 50%+/25%+ in 2026/27. Longer term, we see several new growth drivers: 1) DRAM process migration to 1X and 1P; 2) HBM post-wafer fabrication (PWF); 3) Si capacitor wafers for Intel EMIB; 4) Interposer demand spillover from tight CoWoS supply; and 5) WoW stacking for more power-efficient memory architecture.
Valuation
We are OW on PSMC with a Jun-27 PT of NT$100 (13x 12M forward earnings, one notch lower vs. prior, given recent weaker memory sentiment) to reflect stronger memory Foundry ASP upgrades and multiple catalysts from MU collaborations and upside from logic Foundry.
Risks to Rating and Price Target
Key upside risks would be (1) faster progress on HBM packaging and future DRAM process tech collaboration with Micron, (2) stronger growth in the interposer business.
Key downside risks are (1) continued downtrend in spot DRAM prices, given the significant premium to contract prices, (2) execution challenges in the tech transfer and collaboration with Micron.
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp.: Summary of Financials
| Income Statement - Annual | FY24A | FY25A | FY26E | FY27E | Income Statement - Quarterly | 1Q26A | 2Q26A | 3Q26E | 4Q26E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 44,726 | 46,730 | 75,138 | 101,289 | Revenue | 13,572 | 17,290 | 20,848 | 23,427 |
| COGS | (44,200) | (48,267) | (50,832) | (53,635) | COGS | (12,184) | (12,401) | (12,951) | (13,295) |
| Gross profit | 525 | (1,537) | 24,306 | 47,654 | Gross profit | 1,388 | 4,889 | 7,897 | 10,131 |
| SG&A | (4,737) | (2,797) | (3,766) | (4,457) | SG&A | (914) | (883) | (938) | (1,031) |
| Adj. EBITDA | 1,721 | 5,263 | 41,400 | 47,612 | Adj. EBITDA | 16,845 | 6,007 | 8,081 | 10,468 |
| D&A | (9,686) | (11,223) | (9,855) | (10,011) | D&A | (2,619) | (2,323) | (2,290) | (2,624) |
| Adj. EBIT | (7,965) | (5,960) | 31,545 | 37,601 | Adj. EBIT | 14,226 | 3,684 | 5,791 | 7,844 |
| Net Interest | (1,534) | (1,784) | (797) | (203) | Net Interest | (457) | (126) | (116) | (98) |
| Adj. PBT | (6,832) | (7,477) | 32,794 | 40,238 | Adj. PBT | 14,332 | 3,895 | 6,171 | 8,403 |
| Tax | 54 | (336) | (3,175) | (6,840) | Tax | (101) | (597) | (1,049) | (1,428) |
| Minority Interest | - | - | - | - | Minority Interest | - | - | - | - |
| Adj. Net Income | (6,777) | (7,813) | 29,619 | 33,398 | Adj. Net Income | 14,231 | 3,298 | 5,122 | 6,974 |
| Reported EPS | (1.64) | (1.87) | 6.61 | 7.16 | Reported EPS | 3.36 | 0.76 | 1.10 | 1.50 |
| Adj. EPS | (1.64) | (1.87) | 6.61 | 7.16 | Adj. EPS | 3.36 | 0.76 | 1.10 | 1.50 |
| DPS | 0.30 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.07 | |||||
| Payout ratio | NM | 0.0% | 0.0% | 16.2% | |||||
| Shares outstanding | 4,132 | 4,186 | 4,479 | 4,664 | Shares outstanding | 4,239 | 4,347 | 4,664 | 4,664 |
| Balance Sheet & Cash Flow Statement | FY24A | FY25A | FY26E | FY27E | Ratio Analysis | FY24A | FY25A | FY26E | FY27E |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 32,034 | 26,749 | 89,401 | 103,645 | Gross margin | 1.2% | (3.3%) | 32.3% | 47.0% |
| Accounts receivable | 7,299 | 6,997 | 12,837 | 14,267 | EBITDA margin | 3.8% | 11.3% | 55.1% | 47.0% |
| Inventories | 9,850 | 9,291 | 10,491 | 10,655 | EBIT margin | (17.8%) | (12.8%) | 42.0% | 37.1% |
| Other current assets | 1,178 | 1,111 | 2,343 | 2,604 | Net profit margin | (15.2%) | (16.7%) | 39.4% | 33.0% |
| Current assets | 50,361 | 44,148 | 115,071 | 131,172 | |||||
| PP&E | 124,236 | 122,004 | 96,876 | 95,724 | ROE | (7.4%) | (9.2%) | 26.6% | 21.5% |
| LT investments | 13,324 | 12,534 | 15,051 | 15,051 | ROA | (3.6%) | (4.3%) | 14.5% | 14.0% |
| Other non current assets | 1,000 | 0 | 4,041 | 4,041 | ROCE | (5.5%) | (4.2%) | 18.4% | 18.5% |
| Total assets | 188,921 | 178,686 | 231,039 | 245,988 | SG&A/Sales | 10.6% | 6.0% | 5.0% | 4.4% |
| Net debt/equity | 0.3 | 0.4 | NM | NM | |||||
| Short term borrowings | 5,700 | 4,062 | 3,299 | 3,299 | |||||
| Payables | 2,633 | 2,997 | 4,371 | 4,440 | P/E (x) | NM | NM | 10.5 | 9.7 |
| Other short term liabilities | 22,092 | 15,727 | 46,854 | 52,076 | P/BV (x) | 3.2 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| Current liabilities | 30,425 | 22,785 | 54,524 | 59,815 | EV/EBITDA (x) | 183.7 | 61.4 | 5.2 | 3.8 |
| Long-term debt | 57,035 | 59,238 | 20,244 | 244 | Dividend Yield | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.5% |
| Other long term liabilities | 12,816 | 14,662 | 15,297 | 16,558 | |||||
| Total liabilities | 100,275 | 96,685 | 90,065 | 76,617 | Sales/Assets (x) | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Shareholders' equity | 88,646 | 82,000 | 140,973 | 169,371 | Interest cover (x) | 1.1 | 3.0 | 52.0 | 234.4 |
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Operating leverage | 9538.5% | (561.8%) | (1035.1%) | 55.2% |
| Total liabilities & equity | 188,921 | 178,686 | 231,039 | 245,988 | |||||
| BVPS | Revenue y/y Growth | 1.6% | 4.5% | 60.8% | 34.8% | ||||
| 21.41 | 19.58 | 33.22 | 36.32 | EBITDA y/y Growth | (52.1%) | 205.9% | 686.6% | 15.0% | |
| y/y Growth | (7.2%) | (8.6%) | 69.6% | 9.3% | rate | (0.8%) | (4.5%) | 9.7% | 17.0% |
| Net debt/(cash) | 30,701 | 36,551 | (65,858) | (100,102) | Tax Adj. Net Income y/y Growth | 312.4% | 15.3% | (479.1%) | 12.8% |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 125 | (1,662) | 63,704 | 46,843 | EPS y/y Growth | 304.4% | 13.8% | (454.4%) | 8.3% |
| o/w Depreciation & amortization | 9,686 | 11,223 | 9,855 | 10,011 | DPS y/y Growth | (50.3%) | (100.0%) | - | - |
| o/w Changes in working capital | (2,784) | (5,073) | 24,230 | 3,434 | |||||
| Cash flow from investing activities | (21,292) | (7,201) | 8,715 | (8,860) | |||||
| o/w Capital expenditure | (21,516) | (8,992) | (11,727) | (8,860) | |||||
| as % of sales | 48.1% | 19.2% | 15.6% | 8.7% | |||||
| Cash flow from financing | 10,798 | 3,579 | (9,767) | (23,739) | |||||
| activities o/w Dividends paid | (1,226) | 0 | 0 | (5,000) | |||||
| o/w Net debt issued/(repaid) | 14,259 | 565 | (39,756) | (20,000) | |||||
| Net change in cash | (10,369) | (5,285) | 62,652 | 14,244 | |||||
| Adj. Free cash flow to firm | (21,391) | (10,654) | 51,978 | 37,983 | |||||
| y/y Growth | (51.6%) | (50.2%) | (587.9%) | (26.9%) |
Source: Company reports and J.P. Morgan estimates.
Note: NT$ in millions (except per-share data).Fiscal year ends Dec. o/w - out of which
request.
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. (6770.TWO, 6770 TT)
Price Charzo
J.P. Morgan
80
Price(NT$) 60
40
Da
19
05
17.
25
22
19.
06
22
21
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