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報告_GS_大立光3008_20261009

更新 2026-10-12

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原始內容

Largan (3008.TW)

FAU to drive strong earnings growth and re-rating; TP up to NT$11,000, Buy

3008.TW 12m Price Target: NT$11,000.00 Price: NT$6,660.00 Upside: 65.2%

We are positive on Largan and expect its strong alignment technology to continue supporting its expansion from handset lens into FA and FAU for CPO switches. The company's FA has passed customer qualification with strong positive feedback, while customers prefer to purchase its integrated product (FA+FAU), reaffirming our positive view on Largan's business expansion. Management highlights that its strong alignment and automated production provide strong precision, fast production and testing, supporting customer penetration. We model FAU revenue contribution at 3% in 2027E and above 50% in 2030E, driving Largan's earnings growth, margin expansion, and valuation re-rating. Maintain Buy with TP up to NT$11,000 (implies 39.8x 2028E PE).

Exhibit 1: Largan revenues by products and GM trend

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

3-month revenue preview: Largan delivered weak revenue growth in 3Q26 with revenue -11% YoY, which we attribute to a slow smartphone market amid high memory costs, fewer model launches of its major smartphone brand customer, and foldable phones released in 4Q26 (report link). The miss also reflects a slower handset lens pixel mix upgrade than we had previously estimated.

BUY

Verena Jeng +852-2978-1681 | verena.jeng@gs.com Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C.

Allen Chang

+852-2978-2930 | allen.k.chang@gs.com Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C.

Key Data _____________________________________

Market cap: NT$896.1bn / $28.1bn

Enterprise value: NT$782.7bn / $24.5bn

3m ADTV: NT$13.2bn / $413.8mn

Taiwan

Greater China Technology

M&A Rank: 3

Leases incl. in net debt & EV?: No

GS Forecast 12/25 __________ 12/26E 12/27E 12/28E
Revenue (NT$ mn) New 61,147.9 61,653.5 76,334.7 101,306.6
Revenue (NT$ mn) Old 61,147.9 65,503.4 76,561.8 85,020.5
EBITDA (NT$ mn) 31,290.3 30,251.2 42,329.3 53,616.0
EPS (NT$) New 159.41 162.60 207.41 278.57
EPS (NT$) Old 159.41 187.34 217.11 239.29
P/E (X) 14.8 41.0 32.1 23.9
P/B (X) 1.7 4.5 4.2 3.9
Dividend yield (%) 3.3 1.2 1.5 2.1
CROCI (%) 11.2 11.5 14.4 16.2
9/26 12/26E 3/27E 6/27E
EPS (NT$) 39.62 40.65 49.77 36.05

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Research estimates. See disclosures for details.

Goldman Sachs does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. For Reg AC certification and other important disclosures, see the Disclosure Appendix, or go to

www.gs.com/research/hedge.html. Analysts employed by non-US affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S.

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

BUY

Largan (3008.TW)

Rating since Nov 12, 2024

Ratios & Valuation __________________________________________

12/25 12/26E 12/27E 12/28E
P/E (X) 14.8 41.0 32.1 23.9
P/B (X) 1.7 4.5 4.2 3.9
FCF yield (%) 4.3 1.1 3.7 3.3
EV/EBITDAR (X) 6.4 25.6 17.8 13.8
EV/EBITDA (excl. leases) (X) 6.4 25.6 17.8 13.8
CROCI (%) 11.2 11.5 14.4 16.2
ROE (%) 11.4 11.1 13.4 16.7
Net debt/equity (%) (64.1) (60.3) (66.6) (68.0)
Net debt/equity (excl. leases) (%) (64.1) (60.3) (66.6) (68.0)
Interest cover (X) 15,611.8 7,608.9 9,940.7 13,702.5
Days inventory outst, sales 37.1 47.9 40.9 40.4
Receivable days 62.1 62.0 50.0 50.0
Days payable outstanding 21.6 22.0 22.0 22.0
DuPont ROE (%) 11.1 10.7 12.9 15.9
Turnover (X) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Leverage (X) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Gross cash invested (ex cash) (NT$) 222,420.9 241,679.6 267,828.7 298,740.5
Average capital employed (NT$) 73,429.5 80,655.1 82,379.7 79,780.5
BVPS (NT$) 1,395.59 1,484.98 1,579.62 1,727.59

Growth & Margins (%) ______________________________________

12/25 12/26E 12/27E 12/28E
Total revenue growth 2.8 0.8 23.8 32.7
EBITDA growth 3.4 (3.3) 39.9 26.7
EPS growth (19.7) 2.0 27.6 34.3
DPS growth (19.0) 2.4 27.0 35.0
EBIT margin 38.5 35.2 39.2 40.7
EBITDA margin 51.2 49.1 55.5 52.9
Net income margin 34.8 35.1 36.3 36.7

Price Performance __________________________________________

3m 6m 12m
Absolute 68.6% 192.1% 168.0%
Rel. to the Taiwan SE Weighted Index 56.4% 105.9% 47.1%

Source: FactSet. Price as of 8 Oct 2026 close.

Income Statement (NT$ mn) ________________________________

12/25 12/26E 12/27E 12/28E
Total revenue 61,147.9 61,653.5 76,334.7 101,306.6
Cost of goods sold (30,310.8) (32,786.7) (38,112.7) (49,958.8)
SG&A (1,985.5) (1,885.5) (1,832.0) (1,620.9)
R&D (5,293.3) (5,295.8) (6,488.4) (8,509.8)
Other operating inc./(exp.) EBITDA -- 31,290.3 -- 30,251.2 -- 42,329.3 -- 53,616.0
Depreciation & amortization (7,732.0) (8,565.7) (12,427.8) (12,398.9)
EBIT 23,558.3 21,685.5 29,901.5 3,913.0 41,217.1 4,104.2
Net interest inc./(exp.) Income/(loss) from associates 4,258.6 87.0 3,896.3 83.3 -- --
Pre-tax profit 25,900.2 26,446.2 33,814.6 45,321.3
Provision for taxes (4,340.0) (4,539.3) (5,883.7) (7,891.5)
Minority interest Preferred dividends (284.9) (241.0) (248.7) -- (250.2) --
-- --
Net inc. (pre-exceptionals) 21,275.4 21,665.9 27,682.2 37,179.6
Post-tax exceptionals Net inc. (post-exceptionals) EPS (basic, pre-except) (NT$) -- 21,275.4 159.41 -- 21,665.9 162.60 161.03 -- 27,682.2 207.41 204.55 -- 37,179.6
EPS (basic, post-except) EPS (diluted, post-except) (NT$) DPS (NT$) 157.21 ______ 161.03 79.76 49.1 204.55 101.32 48.9 278.57 276.22
EPS (diluted, pre-except) (NT$) (NT$) 162.60 278.57 276.22
159.41 207.41
157.21
77.87 136.83 49.1
Div. payout ratio (%)
Balance Sheet (NT$ 48.9
mn) Cash & cash equivalents 12/25 115,941.7 12/26E 115,177.0 12/27E 136,906.6 10,430.0 12/28E 152,609.6 17,325.2
Accounts receivable Inventory 10,461.7 6,713.2 10,483.6 9,455.6 7,669.0 14,778.3
Other current 21,168.8 21,168.8 21,168.8 21,168.8
assets Total current assets 154,285.5 156,285.0 176,174.5 205,881.9
Net PP&E 51,472.4 60,978.8 57,943.2
Net intangibles 474.6 351.6 344.5 52,866.6 213.7
Total investments 26.5 26.5 26.5 14,528.1 26.5
Other long-term assets Total assets 14,528.1 220,787.0 14,528.1 232,169.9 249,016.8 14,528.1 273,516.7
1,727.9 2,224.5 2,369.9 3,652.5
Accounts payable Short-term debt
0.0 0.0 0.0 -- 0.0 --
Short-term lease liabilities -- 28,020.6 -- 28,214.1 31,194.1 35,898.7 39,551.2
Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 29,748.5 30,438.5 33,564.1
Long-term debt -- -- -- -- --
Long-term lease liabilities -- 170.6 -- 170.6 -- 170.6
Other long-term liabilities 170.6
Total long-term Total liabilities Preferred shares 29,919.1 -- 30,609.1 -- -- 170.6 39,721.7
liabilities 170.6 170.6 170.6 33,734.6 --
Total common equity 188,867.2 2,000.8 199,801.1 1,759.8 213,771.1 1,511.1 232,534.0 1,261.0
Minority interest 273,516.7
Total liabilities & 220,787.0 (122,308.6) (121,543.8) (143,273.5)
equity 232,169.9 249,016.8
Net debt, adjusted (158,976.5)
__________
Cash Flow (NT$ mn) Net income D&A add-back 12/25 25,900.2 7,732.0 (284.9) 12/26E 21,665.9 8,565.7 (241.0) (2,267.7) 12/27E 27,682.2 12,427.8 (248.7) 12/28E 37,179.6 12,398.9 (250.2) (12,721.8)
Minority interest add-back Net (inc)/dec working capital Other operating cash flow (1,208.2) (6,058.9) 26,080.2 -- 1,985.6 --
Cash flow from 27,723.0 --
operations 41,846.9 36,606.6
Capital expenditures (12,340.0) (17,849.1) (9,160.2) -- (7,091.5) --
Acquisitions Divestitures (2,040.4) (2.6) -- (225.0) -- (100.0) --
Others 5,147.2 (100.0) --
Cash flow from investing (9,235.7) (17,949.1) (9,385.2) (7,191.5)
Repayment of lease liabilities pref) -- (13,013.1) -- -- (10,732.1) -- (13,712.2)
Dividends paid (common & Inc/(dec) in debt (203.4) (10,538.6) -- --
Other financing cash (1,344.6) -- 0.0 0.0 0.0
flows Cash flow from financing (14,561.2) 2,283.4 (10,538.6) (764.7) (10,732.1) 15,703.0
Total cash flow 21,729.7 (13,712.2)
Free cash flow 13,740.3 9,873.9 32,686.7 29,515.1

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Research estimates.

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

We expect Oct revenues to be at a similar level to Sep, and to sequentially decline in Nov and Dec, resulting in 4Q26 revenue growth of +7% QoQ.

Exhibit 2: Largan monthly revenues preview

Jul 2026 Aug 2026 Sep 2026 Oct 2026E Nov 2026E Dec 2026E 2Q26 3Q26 4Q26E
Rev (NT$m) 4,877 5,012 5,779 5,895 5,600 5,299 13,665 15,651 16,794
YoY -11% -16% -7% -6% 6% -6% 17% -11% -2%
MoM/QoQ 31% 3% 15% 2% -5% -5% -12% 15% 7%
GS estimates (NT$m) 4,826 6,756 7,285 13,750 18,866
Act. Vs. GS 1% -26% -21% -1% -17%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Earnings revision

Our net income estimates are revised by -13% / -4% / +16% in 2026-28E mainly on changes in revenues, GM, and Opex ratio, reflecting: (1) handset lens: we continue to expect Largan's lens pixel mix upgrade, but at a slower pace, reflecting the 3Q26 miss and slow smartphone market amid high memory costs, (2) FAU: we estimate revenue contribution will begin in 2H27, with 0.6m / 5m in 2027 / 28E, along with product mix upgrade toward higher bandwidth FAU that should support ASP and GM. We expect FAU revenue contribution of 3% in 2027E and exceed 50% in 2030E, (3) GM: we lower our GM estimates to reflect the slower pace of handset lens pixel mix upgrade and the company's higher costs on green energy. We expect GM to sustain at ~50% in 2026-28E, supported by continuous handset lens pixel mix upgrade and strong demand of FAU, (4) Opex ratio: we continue to expect rising opex, while the opex ratio would improve as strong revenue growth driven by FAU and FAU's higher ASP relative to handset lens enhance operating efficiency.

Exhibit 3: Largan earnings revision

NT m 2026E - Old 2026E - New 2026E - Chg 2027E - Old 2027E - New 2027E - Chg 2028E - Old 2028E - New 2028E - Chg
Revenue 65,503 61,654 -6% 76,562 76,335 0% 85,021 101,307 19%
GP 33,681 28,867 -14% 42,012 38,222 -9% 47,968 51,348 7%
OP 25,995 21,685 -17% 32,893 29,902 -9% 37,757 41,217 9%
Net income 24,904 21,666 -13% 28,976 27,682 -4% 31,937 37,180 16%
EPS (Diluted) 185.12 161.03 -13% 214.48 204.55 -5% 237.27 276.22 16%
Margins
GM 51.4% 46.8% 54.9% 50.1% 56.4% 50.7%
OPM 39.7% 35.2% 43.0% 39.2% 44.4% 40.7%
NM 38.0% 35.1% 37.8% 36.3% 37.6% 36.7%

Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

Exhibit 4: Largan revenues and GM revision

Revenues (NT$m) 2026E 2027E 2028E GM 2026E 2027E 2028E
NEW 61,654 76,335 101,307 NEW 46.8% 50.1% 50.7%
FAU - 2,074 19,191 FAU 46.0% 47.4%
Periscope lens 19,653 23,178 26,702 Periscope lens 38.4% 38.3% 38.2%
20MPx+ handset lens 11,911 26,562 34,714 20MPx+ handset lens 70.5% 70.4% 70.4%
Other handset lens 17,833 13,078 9,657 Other handset lens 57.1% 56.4% 55.6%
Others 12,256 11,443 11,042 Others 22.5% 20.3% 20.3%
OLD 65,503 76,562 85,021 OLD 51.4% 54.9% 56.4%
FAU 63 1,067 4,518 FAU 50.3% 50.4% 50.5%
Periscope lens 18,610 18,570 20,741 Periscope lens 38.9% 38.5% 38.5%
20MPx+ handset lens 16,705 31,766 38,447 20MPx+ handset lens 72.9% 73.0% 75.0%
Other handset lens 17,796 13,029 9,611 Other handset lens 62.7% 62.3% 62.0%
Others 12,330 12,130 11,705 Others 24.8% 24.8% 24.9%
CHG -6% 0% 19% CHG (NEW - OLD) -5% -5% -6%
FAU -100% 94% 325% FAU -50% -4% -3%
Periscope lens 6% 25% 29% Periscope lens -1% 0% 0%
20MPx+ handset lens -29% -16% -10% 20MPx+ handset lens -2% -3% -5%
Other handset lens 0% 0% 0% Other handset lens -6% -6% -6%
Others -1% -6% -6% Others -2% -5% -5%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Exhibit 5: Largan 3Q26 results snapshot

NT m 3Q25 2Q26 3Q26 QoQ YoY GS Act / GS Cons. Act/Cons.
Revenue 17,677 13,665 15,651 15% -11% 18,866 -17% 18,196 -14%
GP 8,352 6,753 6,607 -2% -21% 9,339 -29% 9,120 -28%
OP 6,265 5,148 4,735 -8% -24% 7,094 -33% 6,946 -32%
Net income 7,080 4,670 5,182 11% -27% 6,699 -23% 6,723 -23%
Margins
GM 47.2% 49.4% 42.2% 49.5% 50.1%
OPM 35.4% 37.7% 30.3% 37.6% 38.2%
NM 40.1% 34.2% 33.1% 35.5% 36.9%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

Compared to Bloomberg consensus, we are 4% / 16% ahead in 2027 / 28E net income, mainly on higher revenues and lower opex ratio, reflecting our positive view on Largan's FAU, which is in strong demand with bandwidth upgrade.

Exhibit 6: GS vs. Bloomberg consensus

NT m 2027E - GS 2027E - BB 2027E - Diff % 2028E - GS 2028E - BB 2028E - Diff %
Revenue 76,335 72,074 6% 101,307 90,479 12%
GP 38,222 36,929 4% 51,348 45,410 13%
OP 29,902 28,454 5% 41,217 34,680 19%
Net income 27,682 26,732 4% 37,180 31,942 16%
Margins
GM 50.1% 51.2% 50.7% 50.2%
OPM 39.2% 39.5% 40.7% 38.3%
NM 36.3% 37.1% 36.7% 35.3%

Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

We change our valuation methodology from 2027E PE to discounted PE to better capture the company's long term opportunities in FAU. Our target PE multiple (29.8x) is derived from (1) peers' avg. ratio of trading PE to forward year fundamentals (NI YoY and OPM), which is at 0.5x, and (2) Largan's forward year fundamentals: 2030-31E NI YoY at

Valuation

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

19% on avg. and OPM at 41% on avg. We apply the target PE multiple to Largan's 2030E EPS and discount it back to 2027E via a COE of 10.7%, which is based on beta at 1.1x, risk free at 3.5%, and market risk premium at 6.5%. Our new target price is NT$11,000 (vs. NT$6,263 previously). Our target price implies 39.8x 2028E PE, the first full year of FAU contribution, which is within Largan's historical trading range of 8.0x to 45.1x, reflecting our positive view on Largan's expansion from handset lens to FAU, which broadens its exposure from consumer electronics to AI data center that enjoys strong market growth, and could support a valuation re-rating. We note that Taiwan AI supply chain also enjoys re-rating when expanding from consumer electronics to AI data center. Maintain Buy.

Exhibit 7: Largan discounted PE

NT$m 2023 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E 2029E 2030E 2031E
Key assumptions
Revenues (NT$m) 48,842 59,458 61,148 61,654 76,335 101,307 150,128 191,476 214,294
FAU - - - - 2,074 19,191 63,908 103,530 126,348
Others 48,842 59,458 61,148 61,654 74,261 82,115 86,221 87,945 87,945
YoY 2% 22% 3% 1% 24% 33% 48% 28% 12%
FAU 825% 233% 62% 22%
Others 2% 22% 3% 1% 20% 11% 5% 2% 0%
FAU revenues contribution 3% 19% 43% 54% 59%
FAU shipment (k units) 592 4,789 14,368 21,551 25,862
YoY 710% 200% 50% 20%
FAU ASP (US$) 117 134 148 160 163
YoY 14% 11% 8% 2%
P&L
Revenue 48,842 59,458 61,148 61,654 76,335 101,307 150,128 191,476 214,294
Gross profit 23,808 31,209 30,837 28,867 38,222 51,348 76,093 97,050 108,616
Gross margin 48.7% 52.5% 50.4% 46.8% 50.1% 50.7% 50.7% 50.7% 50.7%
OPEX 5,986 7,177 7,279 7,181 8,320 10,131 15,013 19,148 21,429
Opex ratio 12.3% 12.1% 11.9% 11.6% 10.9% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0%
Operating profit 17,821 24,033 23,558 21,685 29,902 41,217 61,081 77,903 87,186
OPM 36.5% 40.4% 38.5% 35.2% 39.2% 40.7% 40.7% 40.7% 40.7%
Non-op 4,280 8,142 2,342 4,761 3,913 4,104 4,104 4,104 4,104
Pre-tax profit 22,102 32,174 25,900 26,446 33,815 45,321 65,185 82,007 91,291
Tax 4,200 5,963 4,340 4,539 5,884 7,891 11,350 14,279 15,896
Tax rate 19.0% 18.5% 16.8% 17.2% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4%
Minority - 296 285 241 249 250 250 250 250
Net profit 17,902 25,915 21,275 21,666 27,682 37,180 53,584 67,478 75,145
EPS (NTD, diluted) 132.62 191.44 157.21 161.03 204.55 276.22 398.10 501.32 558.28
YoY -21% 44% -18% 2% 27% 35% 44% 26% 11%
TP implied P/E 53.8 39.8 27.6 21.9 19.7
2030E target P/E 29.8
Target multiple x EPS 14,939
Discounted back to 2027; TP (NTD) 11,000
Implied 2027 P/E 53.8
COE assumption
Beta 1.1
Risk free 3.5%
Market risk premium 6.5%
COE 10.7%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

Exhibit 8: Largan peer comparison

Company Ticker Rating PE - 2030E NI YoY - 2030E NI YoY - 2031E OPM - 2030E OPM - 2031E Ratio
Largan 3008.TW Buy 13.3 26% 11% 40.7% 40.7% 0.2
Largan (TP implied) 3008.TW Buy 29.8 26% 11% 40.7% 40.7% 0.5
Company Ticker Rating PE NI YoY NI YoY OPM OPM Ratio
2027E 2027E 2028E 2027E 2028E
Peers
AAC 2018.HK Neutral 12.4 17% 12% 9.7% 10.0% 0.5
T&S 300570.SZ NC 47.1 96% 62% 24.2% 25.4% 0.5
VPEC 2455.TW Buy 48.9 67% 55% 35.2% 37.3% 0.5
Sumitomo 5802.JT Buy 17.2 18% 25% 9.8% 11.2% 0.5
Average 31.4 50% 38% 19.7% 21.0% 0.5

NC: Not Covered; data from Bloomberg consensus. Price as of Oct 9, 2026.

Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

Exhibit 9: Taiwan AI server supply chain enjoys strong re-rating when expanding from consumer electronics to AI data center

Company Ticker 2020-2025 PE - Trough 2020-2025 PE - Peak 2020-2025 PE - Diff
Largan 3008.TW 10.6 28.0 163%
Taiwan AI server supply chain Taiwan AI server supply chain Taiwan AI server supply chain Taiwan AI server supply chain Taiwan AI server supply chain
Landmark 3081.TWO 28.9 144.1 398%
VPEC 2455.TW 18.1 74.1 310%
Auras 3324.TWO 8.8 54.6 523%
Fositek 6805.TW 11.3 49.9 343%
AVC 3017.TW 4.7 32.8 604%
Inventec 2356.TW 9.9 31.0 213%
King Slide 2059.TW 9.0 30.2 236%
Gigabyte 2376.TW 3.8 29.6 685%
Mitac 3706.TW 2.5 28.7 1044%
Chenbro 8210.TW 6.7 25.6 282%
Wiwynn 6669.TW 6.1 23.4 287%
Wistron 3231.TW 6.0 21.8 262%
Quanta 2382.TW 6.8 20.4 201%
Hon Hai 2317.TW 7.7 17.5 129%
Avg. 9.3 41.7 394%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

Exhibit 10: Largan 12M forward PE ratio

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research, Bloomberg

Exhibit 11: Largan QFII holdings

Source: TEJ

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

Financial tables

Exhibit 12: Largan P&L

NT$m 1Q26 2Q26 3Q26 4Q26E 1Q27E 2Q27E 3Q27E 4Q27E 2023 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Revenues 15,544 13,665 15,651 16,794 18,095 13,322 19,655 25,263 48,842 59,458 61,148 61,654 76,335 101,307
GP 7,680 6,753 6,607 7,827 9,110 6,375 9,995 12,743 23,808 31,209 30,837 28,867 38,222 51,348
OP income 5,812 5,148 4,735 5,990 7,137 4,923 7,852 9,989 17,821 24,033 23,558 21,685 29,902 41,217
Net income 6,123 4,670 5,182 5,690 6,643 4,812 7,230 8,996 17,902 25,915 21,275 21,666 27,682 37,180
EPS, diluted (NT$) 46.11 35.61 39.52 39.79 49.09 35.56 53.43 66.48 132.62 191.44 157.21 161.03 204.55 276.22
YoY
Revenues 7% 17% -11% -2% 16% -3% 26% 50% 2% 22% 3% 1% 24% 33%
GP -4% 8% -21% -5% 19% -6% 51% 63% -9% 31% -1% -6% 32% 34%
OP income -5% 6% -24% -5% 23% -4% 66% 67% -13% 35% -2% -8% 38% 38%
Net income -5% 352% -27% -15% 8% 3% 40% 58% -21% 45% -18% 2% 28% 34%
EPS, diluted (NT$) -3% 362% -25% -19% 6% 0% 35% 67% -21% 44% -18% 2% 27% 35%
QoQ
Revenues -10% -12% 15% 7% 8% -26% 48% 29%
GP -7% -12% -2% 18% 16% -30% 57% 27%
OP income -8% -11% -8% 27% 19% -31% 60% 27%
Net income -9% -24% 11% 10% 17% -28% 50% 24%
EPS, diluted (NT$) -6% -23% 11% 1% 23% -28% 50% 24%
Margins
GM 49.4% 49.4% 42.2% 46.6% 50.3% 47.9% 50.9% 50.4% 48.7% 52.5% 50.4% 46.8% 50.1% 50.7%
OPM 37.4% 37.7% 30.3% 35.7% 39.4% 37.0% 40.0% 39.5% 36.5% 40.4% 38.5% 35.2% 39.2% 40.7%
NM 39.4% 34.2% 33.1% 33.9% 36.7% 36.1% 36.8% 35.6% 36.7% 43.6% 34.8% 35.1% 36.3% 36.7%
Ratios
Opex ratio 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 11% 11% 11% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 10%
Tax rate 15% 23% 14% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 19% 19% 17% 17% 17% 17%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

Exhibit 13: Largan balance sheet

NT$ mn 2023 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Balance Sheet
Cash and equivalents 107,490 113,658 115,942 115,177 136,907 152,610
Accounts receivable 10,091 10,360 10,462 10,484 10,430 17,325
Inventory 4,591 5,733 6,713 9,456 7,669 14,778
Other current assets 12,149 16,012 21,169 21,169 21,169 21,169
Current assets 134,321 145,764 154,285 156,285 176,174 205,882
Net PP&E/Fixed assets 41,135 46,936 51,472 60,979 57,943 52,867
Net intangibles 239 505 475 352 345 214
Other long-term assets 19,443 23,322 14,555 14,555 14,555 14,555
Non-current assets 60,817 70,763 66,502 75,885 72,842 67,635
Total assets 195,138 216,527 220,787 232,170 249,017 273,517
Accounts payable 1,731 1,855 1,728 2,224 2,370 3,653
Short-term debt - 203 - - - -
Other current liabilities 27,787 28,520 28,021 28,214 31,194 35,899
Current liabilities 29,517 30,578 29,749 30,439 33,564 39,551
Long-term debt - - - - - -
Other long-term liabilities 110 561 171 171 171 171
Non-current liabilities 110 561 171 171 171 171
Total liabilities 29,627 31,139 29,919 30,609 33,735 39,722
Common stock 1,335 1,335 1,335 1,335 1,335 1,335
Retained earnings 160,871 175,969 185,818 196,752 210,722 229,485
Other common equity 3,305 6,215 1,714 1,714 1,714 1,714
Total common equity 165,510 183,519 188,867 199,801 213,771 232,534
Minority interest - 1,869 2,001 1,760 1,511 1,261
Total equity 165,510 185,388 190,868 201,561 215,282 233,795
BVPS 1,226.07 1,369.51 1,410.38 1,498.06 1,590.78 1,736.96
Cash conversion cycle
Account receivable days 68 63 62 62 50 50
Inventory days 71 67 75 90 82 82
Net payable days 25 23 22 22 22 22
Cash conversion cycle 114 106 116 130 110 110
Ratios
ROE (common equity) 11% 15% 11% 11% 13% 17%
ROA 9% 13% 10% 10% 12% 14%
Net debt to total equity -67% -64% -64% -60% -67% -68%
Total liabilities to total assets 15% 14% 14% 13% 14% 15%
Dupont analysis
Asset turnover 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Leverage (assets to equity) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Net margin 36.7% 43.6% 34.8% 35.1% 36.3% 36.7%
ROE (total equity) 11% 15% 11% 11% 13% 17%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Exhibit 14: Largan cash flow

NT$ mn 2023 2024 2025 2026E 2027E 2028E
Cash flow statement
Net income 22,102 32,174 25,900 21,666 27,682 37,180
Minority interest add-back - (296) (285) (241) (249) (250)
Depreciation and amortization add-back 5,422 6,230 7,732 8,566 12,428 12,399
(Increase)/decrease in working capital (1,400) (1,287) (1,208) (2,268) 1,986 (12,722)
Other operating cash flow items (7,925) (5,243) (6,059) - - -
Cash flow from operating 18,199 31,579 26,080 27,723 41,847 36,607
Capital expenditure (8,237) (11,133) (12,340) (17,849) (9,160) (7,091)
Other investment cash flow items (2,915) (4,933) 3,104 (100) (225) (100)
Cash flow from investing (11,151) (16,066) (9,236) (17,949) (9,385) (7,191)
Dividends paid (11,412) (9,009) (13,013) (10,539) (10,732) (13,712)
Change in common stock - - - - - -
Increase/(decrease) in short-term debt (19) 203 (203) - - -
Increase/(decrease) in long-term debt - - - - - -
Other financing cash flow items 1,680 (1,958) (241) - - -
Cash flow from financing (9,750) (10,764) (13,458) (10,539) (10,732) (13,712)
Net change in cash (2,682) 6,168 2,283 (765) 21,730 15,703
FCF 9,962 20,446 13,740 9,874 32,687 29,515
Ratio
Capex to revenue 17% 19% 20% 29% 12% 7%

Source: Company data, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8

Price Target Risks and Methodology - Largan

Valuation: We are Buy rated on Largan and have a 12-month target price of NT$11,000, which is based on discounted PE. Our target P/E multiple of 29.8x is derived from (1) peers' avg. ratio of trading PE to forward year fundamentals (NI YoY and OPM), which is at 0.5x, and (2) Largan's forward year fundamentals: 2030-31E NI YoY at 19% on avg. and OPM at 41% on avg. We apply the target PE multiple to Largan's 2030E EPS and discount it back to 2027E via a COE of 10.7%, which is based on beta at 1.1x, risk free at 3.5%, and market risk premium at 6.5%. Our target price of NT$11,000 implies 39.8x 2028E PE, the first full year of FAU contribution, which is within Largan's historical trading range of 8.0x to 45.1x, reflecting our positive view on Largan's expansion from handset lens to FAU, which broadens its exposure from consumer electronics to AI data center that enjoys strong market growth, and could support a valuation re-rating. We note that Taiwan AI supply chain also enjoys re-rating when expanding from consumer electronics to AI data center. Maintain Buy.

Key risks: (1) slower-than-expected smartphone market growth, (2) fiercer competition in handset lenses, (3) slower-than-expected smartphone camera lens specification upgrades or Largan's handset lens pixel mix upgrade, (4) slower-than-expected FAU ramp up, and (5) fiercer competition in FAU.

e92c7a75ab8b4efbba794e6b187208c8